小学六年级年级英语语法第1篇重点语法：1、名词变形容词：rain-rainy、cloud-cloudy、wind-windy、sun-sunny、snow-snowy2、Wecanseewaterin下面是小编为大家整理的小学六年级年级英语语法6篇,供大家参考。
小学六年级年级英语语法 第1篇
重点语法：
1、名词变形容词：
rain-rainy 、cloud -cloudy 、wind-windy 、sun- sunny 、snow- snowy
2、We can see water in the sea/river/lake/stream/rain/snow
3、注意表示顺序的词：first 首先， then然后，next接下去
4、记住第71页的水循环的图和72页的过程。
5、注意几对来自：wheat----flour---bread sheep--- mutton apple----apple juice pig---pork cow----milk
6、注意植物的生长顺序，有可能考到排列顺序题P736、should 是情态动词，后面加动词的原形。文化知识点：水在不同的温度下有三种状态 ice water vapour
重点短语与单词：
rain雨、 cloud云 、sun太阳 、stream小溪、 come from来自
soil土壤、 sprout嫩芽、 plant植物、种植、 seed种子
重点句型：
does the rain come from? 雨来自哪?
comes from the 它来自云。
do you do that? 你是怎么做的?
should you do then? 然后你应做什么?
针对练习：
填空，完成对话。
— Where does the rain come from?
— It comes from the
— Where does the cloud come from?
— It comes from the
— Where does the vapour come from?
— It comes from the _________________ in the
— How can the water become vapour?
— The _________________ shines and the water becomes
小学六年级年级英语语法 第2篇
四种常用时态
一般现在时
(1)表示经常发生的动作或事情，通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes，always,never”等词。
(2)基本结构：
I / You / We / They He / She / It
肯定句(Positive) 动词原形(V) 动词第三人称单数形式(V+S)
否定句(Negative) don’t + 动词 doesn’t + 动词原形
一般疑问句(Yes/No) Do… ? Yes, I Does…(动词原形)…?No,she doesn’
特殊疑问句(wh-) What do …? How does she…(动词原形)…?
(3) 动词第三人称单数形式
Most verbs +s walk-walks
Verbs ending in a consonant +y -y +ies fly-flies
Verbs ending in s, sh, ch or x +es watch-watches
Others do-does ,have-has, go-goes
现在进行时,
(1)表示正在发生的动作，通常用“now,look”.
(2)基本形式：
be + 动词+ing
eg: I am(not) doing my
You/We/They are(not)
He/She/It is(not)
What are you doing?
Is he reading?
(3)动词的现在分词形式(do+ing)
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant Double
consonant run-running
swim-swimming
一般过去时态x om
(1) 表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用 “last week, just now, yesterday”等词。
(2) be 动词的过去式: am/is—was are—were
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。
(3)过去式基本结构
肯定句(Positive) 动词过去式 I went shopping last
否定句(Negative) Didn’t + 动词原形 I didn’t go shopping last
一般疑问句(Yes/No) Did …+ 动词原形…? Did you go shopping last night?
特殊疑问句(wh-) What did…+ 动词原形…? What did you do last night?
(4)动词过去式的变化：
规则动词的变化：
一般动词 +ed planted,watered,climbed
以不发音的e结尾 +d liked
辅音字母加y结尾 -y+ ied study—studied, cry- cried
重读闭音节单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写最后一个字母+ed stop –stopped
plan - planned
不规则动词的变化：
原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式
sweep swept teach taught have had go went
keep kept think thought do did find found
sleep slept buy bought eat ate say said
feel felt drink drank is/am was take took
read read give gave are were mean meant
put put sing sang drive drove meet met
cut cut begin began speak spoke make made
let let ring rang write wrote see saw
fly flew run ran ride rode come came
draw drew sit sat hear heard tell told
grow grew learn learned/ learnt get got know knew
一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来打算做的事或将要发生的事情。
结构：be going to +动词原形
例如：I’m going to visit my grandpa next
与这个时态连用的时间状语常用：
tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, in three hours, two days later 等。
一般将来时态与其它结构表将来情况的区别：
一般将来时态 ：主要从时间的角度表将要发生的动作或情况。
一般将来时除了使用“shall/will + V…”以外，也可以使用下列的句式来表达。
going to + V … (即将会……;打算将……)
be going to 结构 ：①表(主观上)打算或准备做某事时。
②表有发生某事的预兆时。
They are going to have a competition with us in It is going to
据以上区别，故下面一句是错的：
I am going to be eighteen years old next
应改为：
I shall be eighteen years old next
be about to do sth 结构 ：意为“刚要做某事”、“马上要做某事”强调时间之紧迫性。
We are about to discuss this
我们将马上讨论这个问题。
be to do sth 结构：
表示按计划、安排、规定将实施某事或表示注定会发生某事。
When is the train to
shall与will用法的区别详见(shall与will用法的区别及它两过去式用法的区别)
小学六年级年级英语语法 第3篇
形容词性物主代词
1、形容词性物主代词8个：
My your his her its our your their
我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的
2、形容词性物主代词的特点：
1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的 their 他们的
2)后面加名词：eg:my backpack his name
3)前后不用冠词 a an the
This is a my eraser(错误)
That is your a pen(错误)
It"s his the pen(错误)
3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our
注：在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。
小学英语名词性物主代词
1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个：
Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的
2、 名词性物主代词的特点：
1)译成汉语都有"的"
2)后面不加名词
3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)
小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子
把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单：变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。
Eg:把下列句子变成复数
1, I have a car ----we have cars
2, He is an American ----They are American boys
3, It is a car ----They are cars
4,This is an eraser ----These are erasers
5,That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks
6,I"m an English teather ------We are English teathers
7,It"s a new shirt---- They are new shirts
8,He"s a boy ----They are boys
9,She"s a singer ------They are singers
10,What"sthis in English?---- What are these in English?
小学英语名词单复数
名词有单数和复数两种形式
1、名词的单数：表示一个人或一个事物
2、名词的复数：表示一个人以上的人或事物
名词复数的变化规律如下：
1、多数情况下在名词后面加S，s 在清辅音后读【S】
2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es, es读作【iz】
3、以f ,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves，ves读作【vz】
4、以辅音加y 结尾的词，变y为ies
5、以元音加y结尾的词，直接加s
6、不规则变化
Man-menwoman-women policeman-policemen
Policewoman-policewomen这种情况下a变成e
1、单复数同形
Chinese-chinese Japanese-japanese sheep -sheep deer -deer
2、 This 这个these这些(复数) that那个 those那些(复数) I我 we我们(复数) he他 she她 it它 they他、它、她们(复数) am ，is是 are(复数)
小学英语人称代词主格及宾格
人称代词分为主格和宾格，主格和宾格区别：主格和宾格汉语意思相同，但位置不同。
Eg:I(主格)"我"-- me (宾格)"我"
主格在陈述句中通常放句首，宾格通常放在动词后或介词后，也就是说宾格，不放在句首。
Eg :I have a new ( I 主格)
Excuse me (me 宾格)
I ask him to go (him 宾格)
They sit in front of me (me 宾格)
主格(8个)：I 我you你 he他 she她 it它 we 我们you 你们they他(她、它)们
宾格(8个)：me我 you你 him 他her她 it它 us我们 you你们 them他(她、它)们
小学英语名词所有格语法
1、变法：在人名后面加"s 记住："s要译成"的" eg:Lucy(名词所有格)Lucy"s
2、如果是2个或2个以上人的名词所有格要在最后一个人名加"s
Eg:Lily and Lucy (名词所有格)Lily and Lucy"S
Lily Lucy and Julia (名词所有格)Lily Lucy and Julia"s
3、以s结尾的名词复数所有格在后面加"，eg:students"
小学英语就划线部分提问练习题
就划线部分提问的变法：
1、先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词。
2、再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。
3、特殊疑问词通常有：what/ where/ who /whosc/ how/how old/ what colour/ whatclass /what grade/what row/what school
小学英语一般疑问句
1、一般疑问句最基本的变法：be 提前用问号读升调
2、my变成your our变成your I am / We are 变Are you I can 变Can you
3、注意人名不论放在什么位置都要大写 Tom is a student。Is Tom a student?
4、一般疑问句翻译成汉语都有"吗"?
1)This is my English Is this your English teather?
2)It is our Is it your school?
3)We are Are you students?
4)I can Can you sing?
小学英语动词的用法
1、 到目前为止，我们学过的be动词包括三个词 am ,is, are 这三个词的汉语意思相同，都是"是"的意思，但怎么运用
好这三个词呢?请记住下列口决：
2、我是 am( eg:I am a )
你是 are (eg:You are a )
Is 用在他、她、它(eg:He is a Chinese boy,She is an English teather,It is a 见到复数就用)
3、记住：am ,is 的复数是;these 这些 ;those 那些(这两个词都表示复数)
英语简缩形式的变法
1、简缩形式的变法：把倒数第二个字母，通常是元音字母变成" 但are除外，are要把a打成" 。Eg:he is=he"s they are=they"re
2、简缩形式和完全形式的汉语意思相同。
3、把完全形式变成简缩形式时，一定要注意第一个字母的大小变化。Eg:What is =What"s
4、记住一个特殊变化;let"s =let us 让我们(不要把" 变成i) 5、记住：thisis 没有简缩形式this"s(错误)
小学六年级年级英语语法 第4篇
Ⅰ 用适当形式填空.
He __________ back a month (come)
My mother often tells me __________ in (not read)
I must take it back the day after You can only __________ it for 24 (keep)
Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time? (wait)
Please come to our meeting if you __________ free (be)
She __________ to the Great Wall several (go)
In his letter, he said that he __________ us very (miss)
The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the (be)
He said he became __________ in (interest)
This film is worth (see)
He went to school instead of __________ (go)
In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a ( find)
It"s cold outside, so you"d better __________ your (put on)
He is Please give him something (eat)
Please don"t waste time __________ TV every You should word hard at (watch)
We found the window (break)
You have dropped your (拾起它)
Mother often tells me __________ too (not come home)
You had better __________ by bus, or you will be (go)
I will __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see ( tell)
Great changes __________ in our country since (take place)
I __________ my daughter since last (hear from)
It __________ me two days to write the (took)
Don"t touch that __________ (sleep)
Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels __________ deepersintosthe (sink)
When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaksintosand a lot of things (steal)
If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ (meet)
I didn"t remember __________ her the book (give)
He called at every door, __________ people the exciting (tell)
Yesterday Mary couldn"t finish her homework, so she has to go on __________ it this (do)
小学六年级年级英语语法 第5篇
一、重点短语：
this morning 今天上午 this afternoon 今天下午 this evening 今天晚上
next week 下周 tomorrow 明天 tonight 今晚
post card 明信片 comic book漫画书 newspaper报纸
二、重点句型：
are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算做什么?
’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。
are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里?
’m going to the 我打算去书店。
are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?
’m going to buy a comic 我打算去买一本漫画书。
三、重点语法：
1、What are you going to do?你想做什么?询问他人在未来的打算。be going to 后面要跟动词的原形。注意be going to be 意思是 "打算成为什么，干什么职业。"注意一下句子的区别，找出正确回答。What are you going to do this afternoon?What are you going to buy?What are you going to be?When? are you going?Where are you going?How are you going?Who are you going with?
2、this evening 和 tonight的 区别：this evening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时间，一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指的是今晚，一般是指一整晚的时间，通宵。
3、P30写周末的作文的模板
4、部分疑问代词的意义与用法：
(1)What 什么。用来问是什么，做什么，叫什么，什么样等等。如：What is your name? 你的名字叫什么?
What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的?
What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么?
What is your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么?
What"s your math teacher like? 你的数学老师长得什么样子?
(2)Where ， 在哪里，到哪里。用来问地点。
如：Where are you from?你从哪里来?
Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里?
Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?
(3)When，什么时候。用来问时间。如：
When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?
When are you going to ?你打算什么时候去?
When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?
(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间，
如：What time is it? 现在几点了?
(5)What colour什么颜色。用来问物体的颜色。如：
What colour is your schoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的?
(6)What kind of 什么种类。用来问类别。如
What kind of fruit do you like?你最喜欢哪一种水果?
(7)who谁。用来问人物是谁。如：
Who is your English teacher ?你的英语老师是谁?
Who"s that man? 那个男人是谁?
(8) whose谁的。用来问物体的主人是谁?如：
Whose pencil is this? 这是谁的铅笔?
Whose bike is blue? 谁的自行车是蓝色的?
(9) which哪一个。用来问具体的哪一个。如：
Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?
Which pencil is ken"s? the long one or the short one?
哪只铅笔是Ken的?长的那支还是短的那支?
(10)how怎样?用来问身体状况，或者事情的状况，对事件的看法等。如：
How are you?你好吗?
How is your mother? _好吗?
How about you? 你呢?
(11)how many多少个。用来问有多少个，后面要跟名词的复数形式。如：
How many books do you have?你有多少本书?
How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝?
(12) how much 多少钱。用来问物体的价钱。如：
How much are they? 他们多少钱?
How much is your schoolbag? 你的书包多少钱?
(13)how old 几岁了。用来问年龄。如
How old are you ? 你几岁了?
How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?
(14)why为什么。用来问原因，一般要用because来回答。如：why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?
Because I can fly 国为我可以放风筝。
(15) how long 多长
(16)how tall 多高
5、I want to be…我想成为… 表示理想。相当于I"m going to be ….
6、地点名称：fruit stand 水果店? clothes shop服装店? shoe store鞋店? pet shop宠物店? theme park主题公园? the Great Wall长城? plant shop 植物店restaurant 饭店 bus stop 公交车站
7、在哪个门用介词at， at the north/east/south/west
小学六年级年级英语语法 第6篇
重点语法：
1、What are you going to do?你想做什么?询问他人在未来的打算。be going to 后面要跟动词的原形。注意be going to be 意思是 "打算成为什么，干什么职业。"注意一下句子的区别，找出正确回答。What are you going to do this afternoon?What are you going to buy?What are you going to be?When? are you going?Where are you going?How are you going?Who are you going with?
2、this evening 和 tonight的 区别：this evening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时间，一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指的是今晚，一般是指一整晚的时间，通宵。
3、P30写周末的作文的模板
4、部分疑问代词的意义与用法：
(1)What 什么。用来问是什么，做什么，叫什么，什么样等等。如：What is your name? 你的名字叫什么?
What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的?
What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么?
What is your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么?
What"s your math teacher like? 你的数学老师长得什么样子?
(2)Where ， 在哪里，到哪里。用来问地点。
如：Where are you from?你从哪里来?
Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里?
Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?
(3)When，什么时候。用来问时间。如：
When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?
When are you going to ?你打算什么时候去?
When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?
(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间，
如：What time is it? 现在几点了?
(5)What colour什么颜色。用来问物体的颜色。如：
What colour is your schoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的?
(6)What kind of 什么种类。用来问类别。如
What kind of fruit do you like?你最喜欢哪一种水果?
(7)who谁。用来问人物是谁。如：
Who is your English teacher ?你的英语老师是谁?
Who"s that man? 那个男人是谁?
(8) whose谁的。用来问物体的主人是谁?如：
Whose pencil is this? 这是谁的铅笔?
Whose bike is blue? 谁的自行车是蓝色的?
(9) which哪一个。用来问具体的哪一个。如：
Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?
Which pencil is ken"s? the long one or the short one?
哪只铅笔是Ken的?长的那支还是短的那支?
(10)how怎样?用来问身体状况，或者事情的状况，对事件的看法等。如：
How are you?你好吗?
How is your mother? _好吗?
How about you? 你呢?
(11)how many多少个。用来问有多少个，后面要跟名词的复数形式。如：
How many books do you have?你有多少本书?
How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝?
(12) how much 多少钱。用来问物体的价钱。如：
How much are they? 他们多少钱?
How much is your schoolbag? 你的书包多少钱?
(13)how old 几岁了。用来问年龄。如
How old are you ? 你几岁了?
How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?
(14)why为什么。用来问原因，一般要用because来回答。如：why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?
Because I can fly 国为我可以放风筝。
(15) how long 多长
(16)how tall 多高
5、I want to be…我想成为… 表示理想。相当于I"m going to be ….
6、地点名称：fruit stand 水果店? clothes shop服装店? shoe store鞋店? pet shop宠物店? theme park主题公园? the Great Wall长城? plant shop 植物店restaurant 饭店 bus stop 公交车站
7、在哪个门用介词at， at the north/east/south/west
重点句型：
are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算做什么?
’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。
are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里?
’m going to the 我打算去书店。
are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?
’m going to buy a comic 我打算去买一本漫画书。
重点短语：
this morning 今天上午
this afternoon 今天下午 t
his evening 今天晚上
next week 下周 t
omorrow 明天
tonight 今晚
post card 明信片
comic book漫画书
newspaper报纸
针对练习：
根据答句写问句:
1、( ?)I’m going to the park by
2、( ?)He’s going to the zoo on
3、( ?)They’re going to school by
4 、( ?)I’m going to the Great wall next
5、( ?)We’re going to Shanghai
6、( ?)They’re going on
7、( ?)She’s going this
8、( ?)I’m going to buy a comic
9 、( ?)They’re going to buy some
10、( ?)Mike is going to buy a
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