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2023年高考英语答案汇编18篇【完整版】

时间:2023-06-16 18:24:02 来源:网友投稿

高考英语答案第1篇第一部分听力BABCACBACCBCC第二部分阅读理解BABAD第三部分语言知识运用ABABthatpoorlyof/fortoperformhavereportbeliefhigh下面是小编为大家整理的高考英语答案汇编18篇,供大家参考。

高考英语答案汇编18篇

高考英语答案 第1篇

第一部分 听力

B A B C A

C B A C C

B

C C

第二部分 阅读理解

B A

B

A

D

第三部分 语言知识运用

A

B

A

B

that poorly of/for to perform have report

belief higher the are

高考英语答案 第2篇

无论我们长到多少岁,都会犯错误。有时犯金钱上的错误,但大多数时间还是与人有关的错误。“如果我和Helen分手,Jerry会真的在意么?”“我得到了这么棒的工作,Jerry作为我的朋友衷心的为我感到高兴么?或者他会嫉妒我的幸运?”当我们回忆过去,类似这种的疑问让我们感觉很不舒服。但是回忆起这些的时候,想补救已经为时已晚了。

为什么我们总是对我们友善或者敌对的人会错意思呢?因为,有的时候,人们真正要表达的意思其实隐藏在话语背后。那么如果我们没有真正的去聆听,就会错过语言后的感情。要是有人对你说:“You’re a lucky ”他是真正的支持你的么?如果他说“你是个幸运的家伙”或者“你是个幸运的女孩”,他的态度应该是友善的。但是,“lucky dog”这个词,好像有点嫉妒的味道在里面。也许说话人自己也没有察觉到。但是,“dog”这个词好像有点贬低你的意思。他想说的可能是他觉得你不配这么幸运。

那么如何分辨出别人话语之外的意思呢?一个办法就是仔细观察说话的人。他说的话和他说话的样子搭配么?和说话的语调符合么?和他的姿势呢?还有眼神?停下来想一想。你用来思索别人话语真正意思花的很少的时间,也许避免了另一个错误。


高考英语答案 第3篇

We produce 500 billion of plastic bags in a year worldwide and they are thrown away polluting oceans,killing wildlife and getting dumped in landfills where they take up to 1000 years to Researchers have been unsuccessfully looking for a

The 16yearold Canadian high school student,Daniel Burd, from Waterloo Collegiate Institute, has discovered a way to make plastic bags degrade(分解) in as few as 3 months,a finding that won him first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair,a $10 000 prize,a $20 000 scholarship, and a chance to revolutionize a major environmental

Burd"s strategy was simple: Since plastic does eventually degrade, it must be eaten by microorganisms (微生物). If those microorganisms could be identified, we could put them to work eating the plastic much faster than under normal

With this goal in mind, he ground plastic bags into a powder and concocted(调制) a solution of household chemicals, yeast(酵母) and tap water to encourage microbes Then he added the plastic powder and let the microbes work their magic for 3 Finally,he tested the resulting bacterial culture on plastic bags,exposing one plastic sample to dead bacteria as a Sure enough, the plastic exposed (暴露) to the live bacteria was 17% lighter than the control after six

The inputs are cheap:maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because microbes produce heat as they work, and the only outputs are water and tiny levels of carbon

“Almost every week I have to do chores and when I open the closet door, I have piles of plastic bags falling on top of One day, I got tired of it and I wanted to know what other people are doing with these plastic The answer:not So I decided to do something ”said Daniel

Daniel Burd won first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair

he found a new kind of microorganism

he contributed much to environmental protection

he found a way to degrade plastics in shorter time

he could encourage microbes growth in an easier way

Daniel Burd exposed one plastic sample to dead bacteria

make the live bacteria work better

test how effective his method was

know which bacteria worked faster

control the temperature in the process

Maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because

plastics can get hot easily

microbes can produce heat themselves

much carbon dioxide is produced

the temperature can be controlled

Daniel Burd got his idea from

his school textbook

the failure of researchers

his everyday work

the practice of other people

高考英语答案 第4篇

第一部分 听力

B C B A C

C A B A C

B A C C B

A C A B A

第二部分 阅读理解

A D C B A

D D B C B

A C B A D

E G A C F

第三部分 语言知识运用

C D B A B

C C D B A

C A D A B

C B D A D

so to get of who recommended

competition traditional hugely were listening

高考英语答案 第5篇

第一部分(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)

第二部分(共35小题;每小题1分,共35分)

第三部分(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

第四部分(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

(s)

第五部分(满分25分)

Possible version one:

Li Jiang and Su Hua are discussing what to wear when receiving the British students next Li recommends the traditional Chinese dress while Su prefers the school

I would be happy to wear traditional Chinese clothes at the welcome Firstly, this is precisely what the British visitors are They come to learn about Chinese culture with their own Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly The school uniforms are fine, but not special enough to give a unique Chinese Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem if our purpose is to share Chinese It is just the so-called inconvenience that displays the richness, delicacy and great fascination of Chinese culture with a history of thousands of

The traditional Chinese clothes, it seems to me, will make the occasion very Chinese and inviting to the British

(150 words)

Possible version two:

Li Jiang and Su Hua don"t agree on what to wear when greeting the British Li suggests traditional Chinese clothes while Su thinks the school uniforms are more

I prefer the school uniform to the traditional Chinese dress at the welcome ceremony next Although the traditional Chinese dress may look more beautiful and stylish, it is a little bit strange to walk around in We feel at ease in our school uniforms every What"s more, the traditional Chinese dress can"t reflect the unique culture of our From the design and colour of our uniforms, the British friends will learn more about our Besides, the choice of the traditional Chinese dress means extra money, and extra time, for we have to change it back after the

So the school uniforms are a better choice than the traditional Chinese dress for such an

20XX江苏高考英语试题及答案相关

高考英语答案 第6篇

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

What do we know about the man’s camera?

It’s easy to

It’s only for professional

It’s better than an Olympus

What does the man promise to do for the woman?

Choose a camera for

Take some photos of

Play tennis with

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

When did the woman’s license stop being valid?

2 days 4 days 7 days

Where does the conversation take place?

In the police In the In a

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

What does the man want to buy?

A A A silk

What color does the man choose?

What does the man want to know in the end?

How to pay for the

Where to sign his

Whether the item can be

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

What did the man just do before the conversation?

He had a lovely

He asked a man for

He helped an old

Where does the man want to go?

To a To a To a

Where might the speakers be now?

On Gold At the L-5 bus On Riverside

What does the woman remind the man to do in the end?

Make sure he has

Cross the street

Be polite to the

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

How did the woman get into modeling?

Her father wanted her to be a

Her talent was noticed by a

She was a model as a

What does the woman find difficult about being a model?

Staying with her Making Staying

What does the woman like the most about being a model?

The traveling she gets to

The money she

The attention she

How many questions are discussed in the conversation?

Five

高考英语答案 第7篇

动词概说

1)动词(verb)是表示动作或状态的词。

a)表示动作:swim游泳push推

b)表示状态:have有be是

2)英语动词有时态、语态、语气等形式上的变化。

限定动词和非限定动词

从是否被主语所限定来分,动词有限定动词(finite verb)和非限定动词(nonfinite verb)两大类。

1)限定动词 限定动词用作句子的谓语动词,并被主语所限定,有人称和数的变化。如:

He is a tractor 他是一个拖拉机手。

Facts are more eloquent than 事实胜于雄辩。

We have friends all over the 我们的朋友遍天下。

An apple falls by the force of 地心吸力使苹果落地。

2)非限定动词 非限定动词有动词不定式、动名词和分词三种,在句子里都不能单独作谓语动词,故不被主语所限定,没有人称和数的变化。如:

I am pleased to meet 我很高兴与你相识。(动词不定式)

Smoking is harmful to the 吸烟对身体有害。(动名词)

I heard them singing the Internationale。我听见他们唱《国际歌》。(分词)

Spoken words are often more powerful than 语言往往比文字更有力。(分词)

实义动词、连系动词、情态动词和助动词

从其含义来分,动词有实义动词(notional verb),连系动词(1ink verb),情态动词(modal verb)和助动词(auxiliary verb)四类。

1)实义动词 实义动词有完全的词义,并能独立作谓语动词。如:

The sun shone brightly this 今天早晨阳光灿烂。

He likes to go for a long walk on 他喜欢星期日出去作长距离散步。

We have a big TV set in the 我们俱乐部有台大电视机。

2)连系动词 连系动词在句中作谓语动词,后面跟表语。英语连系动词有be(是),seem(似乎),look(看来),keep(保持),become(变成),get(变得),grow(变得),feel(感到),turn(变得,变成),appear(显得),remain(仍旧是)等。如:

It is never too late to 改过不嫌晚。

It was a close 那场球赛比分很接近。

The children in this nursery look very 这个托儿所的孩子看起来都非常健康。

Keep quiet,please!请安静!,

The tape recorder seems all 这台录音机好像没有毛病。

Later he became a 他后来成为一名医生。

The problem remained unsolved until last 问题到去年才解决。

[注一]下面句子中的come和go也是连系动词。如:

The old man"s dream has come 这位老人的梦想实现了。

Something has gone wrong with the 卡车出毛病了。

[注二]有些连系动词如seem, appear等后面常跟to be。如:

The new text seens to be easy,but actually it is rather 这篇新课文好像很容易,其实相当难。

She appears to be the girl"s 她似乎是那女孩的姐姐。

3)情态动词 情态动词有can (能),may (可以,也许),must(必须)等及其过去式could,might等,表示能力、义务、必要、猜测等说话人的语气或情态。情态动词只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词。

[注]关于情态动词详见第十一章。

4)助动词 助动词有shall,will,have,be,should,wonld, do等。它们只能和主要动词一起构成各种时态、语态、语气等动词形式,以及否定和疑问等结构中的谓语动词。

及物动词和不及物动词

从是否需要宾语来分,实义动词又有及物动词和不及物动词两类。

1)及物动词 后面必须跟宾语意义才完整的实义动词,叫做及物动词(transitive verb)。如:

I believe that the committee will consider our 我相信委员会将会考虑我们的建议。

"How long can I keep the book ?"Harry 哈里问:"这本书我可以借多久?"

Bethune set us a good 白求恩大夫给我们树立了好榜样。

Crude oil contains many useful 原油含有许多有用的物质。

2)不及物动词 本身意义完整后面不须跟宾语的实义动词,叫做不及物动词(intransitive verb)。如:

Birds 鸟会飞。

It happened in June 这件事发生于一九三;年六月。

My watch 我的表停了。

She spoke at the meeting yesterday 她在昨天晚上的会上发了言。

3)兼作及物动词和不及物动词 英语里有不少实义动词可以兼作及物动词和不及物动词。这样的动词又有两种不同的情况:

a)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时,意义不变。试比较:

Shall I begin at once?我可以立刻开始吗?(begin作不及物动词)

She began working as a librarian after she left 她毕业后当图书馆管理员。(began作及物动词)

When did they leave Chicago?他们是什么时候离开芝加哥的?(leave 作及物动词)

They left last 他们是上周离开的。(left 作不及物动词)

b)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时,有时意义不尽相同。如:

Wash your hands before 饭前要洗手。

Does this cloth wash well? 这布经得起洗吗?

4) 与汉语的比较 有时英语动词的及物和不及物的用法,与汉语的用法不一样,请注意下列两种情况:

a)有的动词在英语里只能用作不及物动词,而汉语则可用作及物动词,如arrive到达,agree同意,1isten听。英语里这些动词后面常接介词。如:

We arrived at the railway station at 我们于中午到达火车站。(at不能省去)(比较:We reached the railway station at )

Everybody listened to the lecture with great 每个人都很有兴趣地听讲课。(to不可省去)(比较:We all heard the )

Do they agree to the plan?他们同意这个计划吗?(to不可省去)

b)有的动词在英语里能用作及物动词,而在汉语里则不能用作及物动词,如serve为…服务。

Our children are taught to serve the people 我们的儿童被教以全心全意为人民服务。

短语动词

动词常和某些其他词类用在一起,构成固定词组,形成所谓短语动词(phrasal verb)。和动词一样,短语动词也可分为及物和不及物两种。短语动词可以作为一个整体看待,同一般动词一样使用。

1)动词 + 介词 这类短语动词用作及物动词,后面须跟宾语。如:

The small boy insisted on going with his 那男孩坚持要跟父母一起去。

Do you often listen to broadcasts in English? 你常听英语广播吗?

Look at the Aren"t they lovely?看着这些孩子们。他们多么可爱呀!

We stand for 我们是主张自力更生的。

这一类的短语动词还有很多,如depend on (upon)(依*),wait on (服侍),look for (寻找),deal with(对待),look after(照料),wait for(等待)等。

2) 动词+副词 这类短语动词有的用作及物动词,有的用作不及物动词。如:

I always get up as soon as the bell 我总是一打铃就起床。(不及物)

Look out,there"s a car coming! 当心,来汽车了!(不及物)

Have you handed in your exercises already? 你已经交练习了吗?(及物)

Please don"t forget to put on your coat;it"s cold 请不要忘记穿外衣,外面很冷。(及物)

这一类的短语动词还有很多,及物如 put out (扑灭), eat up (吃光),putdown(放下);不及物如set off (出发),come up(走近),go on(继续)。

[注一] "动词+副词"这类短语动词和上面第一类"动词 + 介词"的不同之处在于:"动词+ 介词"用作及物动词,后面须跟宾语。"动词 + 副词"则有的及物,有的不及物;用作及物动词而宾语为人称代词或自身代词时,副词往往放在宾语之后。如:

Please wake me up at five 请在明天早上五点唤醒我。

If you have done your exercises,please hand them 如果你们练习做完了请交来。

She doesn"t normally behave like that;she"s putting it 她通常并不如此表现,她是装出来的。

[注二] 这类短语动词有不少可兼作及物和不及物动词用。如:

He took off his hat when he entered the

他进办公室后脱下帽子。(及物)

The plane took off at seven

飞机在七点整起飞。(不及物)

Charlie rang up Neil to ask about the time of the

查理打电话给尼尔问开会的时间。(及物)

If you can"t come,please ring up and let us 你如来不了,请来电话告诉我们一声。(不及物)

3) 动词 + 副词 + 介词 短语动词"动词 + 副词"之后有的可以再加一个介词,形成另一种短语动词。这类短语动词用作及物动词。如:

Do not give up We must go on with the experiment

不要失望。我们必须继续试验。(go on with继续)

He came up to 他走到我跟前。(come up to走近)

这类短语动词还有:look down upon(看不起),do away with(去掉),put up with(忍受)等。

4)动词 + 名词 + 介词 这类短语动词也是及物的。如

He shook hands with all the guests at the 他在宴会上和宾客一一握手。

Young pioneers often come to the Children"s Palace to take part in after=school 少先队员经常到少年宫来参加课外活动。

Pay attention to the temperature of the stored 注意仓库里的稻谷的温度。

Her job is taking care of the 她的工作是照顾婴儿。

这一类短语动词还有:put an end to (结束),take notice of (注意),catch hold of (抓住),lose sight of(看不见),make use of(利用)等

动词的基本形式(principal forms of the verb)

1) 英语动词的四种基本形式 它们是动词原形(room form of the verb),过去式 (past tense form), 过去分词 (past participle)和现在分词 (present participle)。这四种形式和助动词一起构成动词的时态、语态和语气。

原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词

work worked worked working

write wrote written writing

have had had having

do did done doing

2) 动词原形 动词原形就是词典中一般给的动词的形式,如be,have,do,work,study等。

3)动词过去式和过去分词的构成有规则的和不规则的两种。规则动词(regular verb)的过去式和过去分词,由在原形后面加词尾-ed构成。

[注] 少数双音节动词,尽管重音在第一个音节,仍双写末尾的辅音字母,然后再加-ed。如:

5travel-traveled 5level-1evelled

5total-totaled 5model- modelled

但美国英语不双写辅音字母,如travel-traveled。

不规则动词(irregular verb)的过去式及过去分词的形式是不规则的。这些动词为数虽不多,但都是比较常用的,必须熟记。不规则动词表见本书附录一。

4)动词的现在分词 由动词原形加词尾-ing构成。

其构成方法如下:

a)一般情况下,直接加 -ing:

go-going 去 stand-standing站立

ask-asking answer - answering回答

study-studying学习 be-being是

see-seeing看

[注一] 和名词复数、动词第三人称现在一般时加-s(-es)不同,动词末尾如为"辅音字母 + y"时,y不变,其后直接加-ing。如studying [5stQdiiN],fly - flying [5flaiiN],carry-carrying [5kAriiN]。

[注二] 动词结尾为辅音字母r时,加-ing,r在此必须发音。如:

enter [5entE] -entering [5entEriN]进入

answer [5B:nsE]-answering[5B:nsEriN]回答

wear [wZE] - wearing [5wZeriN]穿

b)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing。如:

come-coming 来 write-writing写

take-taking拿 become-becoming变成

c)动词是闭音节的单音节词,或是以重读闭音节结尾的多音节词,而末尾只有一个辅音字母时,这个辅音字母须双写,然后再加-ing。如:

Sit-sitting坐 run-running跑

Stop-stopping 停止begin-beginning开始

admit-admitting 承认 forget-forgetting忘记

[注一] send,think,accept等动词虽是闭音节或以重读闭音节结尾,但末尾有一个以上的辅音字母,因此,这个辅音字母不双写,应直接加 -ing。如:sending,thinking,accepting。

[注二] 少数双音节的动词,重音在第一音节,仍双写末尾的辅音字母,然后再加-ing。如:

5travel-traveling 5level-levelling

5total-totaling 5model-modelling

美国英语不双写辅音字母,如travel-traveling。

d)少数几个以-ie止结尾的动词,须将ie变作y,再加ing。如:

die-dying死, tie-tying捆,缚,系

lie-lying躺,说谎

[注]少数以-c结尾的动词变为过去式和现在分词时,须先将-c变为ck,然后再加 -ed或-ing。如:

picnic picnicked picnicking

traffic trafficked trafficking

高考英语答案 第8篇

if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4]

情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法

could have done "本来可以……"(表示过去没有实现的可能)。

might have done"本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事"(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。

should/ought to have done "本来该做某事"(而实际未做)

should not/ought not to have done "本来不该做"(实际却做过了,含有责备语气)

needn"t have done "本来不必做"(但是已经做过了)

would rather have done "当时宁愿做了某事"(实际没有做过);否定式would rather not have done表达相反意思,两者都有表示"后悔"之意。

高考英语答案 第9篇

第一部分 听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

C B C C A C A C B A

B A B A C A B B C A

第二部分 英语知识运用(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)

C A B B C A D A C D

A D D C B

B A D C D C B A A D

A C A C B D B C A

第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A B D B D C C B D D

C A C A B

第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

How/Ways determines /decides counts/matters

vary/differ trust invitations

direct badly/eagerly/desperately/anxiously

comparing/analyzing while

第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)

One possible version

Our Life Rests on Our Choice

Faced with disasters and adversities, some people choose to stay optimistic and determine to carry on regardless of the Life, to some extent, rests on our

Life is full of ups and When the time comes for us to make choices, we should be aware of the importance of a positive A positive attitude somehow resembles the sail of a ship, which offers us the right

As a teenager, it is of great significance to take a positive attitude towards To stay energetic, I will stick to an exercise I will also keep myself informed of the current events and communicate more with others, becoming socially

All these mentioned above will be beneficial for me to grow into an optimistic and confident young Only by doing so can I fit in society more easily and stay motivated towards a better (150 words)

书面表达评分建议

一、评分原则

本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。

评分时,可先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。

概要少于20词或多于40词;全文少于130词或多于180词的,从总分中酌情减去1-2分。

评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

如字迹难以辨认,以致影响表达,将分数降低一个档次。

二、评分要点

概要;

简要叙述你对“Our Life Rests on Our Choice”的理解;

请举例说明你会选择怎样的人生态度;

简要叙述你这样选择的理由。(至少2点)


高考英语答案 第10篇

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People will feel excited when it comes to But holidays can also be a very lonely time, particularly for those who spend the holidays Here are some tips to keep yourself balanced and productive over the

Plan your time in advance

You’ll have several days to fill up, so plan Find books and movies you have always wanted to read and watch, and make a list of events that you’d like to 71

Make a list of things you have always wanted to do but never had the time See this time alone as a gift: a stretch of time where you have total control to do whatever you Use it

Find Support

72 Note that scheduling time to talk with friends and loved ones makes contact more likely to Introverts who tend to avoid social contracts get support from the inside, so journaling and taking some time for personal reflection is a good

Don’t wallow(沉溺)

Holidays alone tend to be times when beating yourself up and getting depressed are more likely to 73 Be grateful some people who are enduring family dinners wish they were in your Do something fun, instead!

Volunteer

Food banks, shelters and crisis centers are short-staffed during holidays when the demand is Helping out those in need will make you feel good, and will brighten other people’s holidays in

74

Do something It might be feeding birds or squirrels in the park or buying sandwich for a homeless It will make you feel lighter and more grateful for what you

Have faith

If you are religious, find a church service to attend, or seek out something you regard as spiritual such as meditation, yoga, exercise, a walk in the park, or being around Use this as an opportunity to fill your spiritual

75

Random Act of kindness

Accept Invitations

Extroverts can reach out to others during the

Avoid solo holiday depression by considering it as an opportunity to

Following those advice on having a holiday, you shall get a wonderful whether you are extroverted or

Holiday is a nice thing for all the people whether you are successful of

Without a plan, you might find yourself being alone and bored, which will lower your

高考英语答案 第11篇

细节理解题。从文章第二段可知,他因发现短时间降解塑料袋的方法而获奖,故答案选C项。

推理判断题。从文章第四段中的“ one plastic sample to dead bacteria as a control”可推断,他这样做的目的在于测试他的方法是否有效,所以答案为B项。

细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段中的“maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because microbes produce heat as they work”可知答案选B项。

推理判断题。从文章最后一段丹尼尔·伯德说的话可推知,他是从每天的工作中得到启发的,故答案选C项。

高考英语答案 第12篇

D 根据前文one third of the families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it 可知

B 由第二段……found the main reason potential customers say they do not subscribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives they recognize……可知

A 从最后一段第一句可知

B 由最后一段“Entertainment applications will be the key”一句可知

C 从文章的写作逻辑可知作者主要在谈目前还有三分之一的美国家庭没有网络服务,而B答案太宽泛

高考英语答案 第13篇

1、背单词

高考3500,可以利用艾宾浩斯曲线进行背诵。背单词也是每天都必须做的事情,重复才会让单词变得熟悉起来。没有背完单词之前不要盲目做真题。同时准备一个单词本,将每天没有记住的单词、一词多义的单词、做阅读时不认识的单词整理上去,利用碎片时间进行背诵、复习。

2、听力

听力是每天都要听的,每天抽出半个小时进行听力的练习,一直坚持到高考,一定会有所收获。

3、做真题

做近十年的高考卷。做到什么程度呢?要能够认识试卷里的每一个单词,说出一句话你就能找到位置的程度。

4、错题本

同样,英语也是需要错题本的,可以按照整套试卷进行整理。

5、作文

可以将一些作文例句积累到笔记本上,每次积累的时候可以对之前积累的内容进行复习。还有一些万能句,也不要忘了喔!练字对于英语作文也是非常重要的,可以与语文练字间隔着进行。

高考英语答案 第14篇

第一部分 知识运用(共两节,45分)

第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,共15分)

in

suggests/suggested/has where

meaningful

第二部分 阅读理解

B

D

D

C

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

A

B

C

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)

F

第三部分 书面表达(共两节,35分)

第一节(15分)

One possible version:

Dear Jim,

I’m pleased that you’re coming to tour in

I suggest that you begin from Beijing, and I’ll show you Tianjin will be your next After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a You can take high-speed trains to both

Summer in these cities is hot and rainy, so take summer wear plus an umbrella with

Looking forward to your

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节(20分)

一、 内容要点

宣传动员 准备行李 体验劳动 回家分享

二、 范文

One possible version:

Last week I took part in a farmwork programme in the

At the class meeting, our teacher told us about the programme with the theme “Working is most beautiful”. And he stressed the importance of working with our own

When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the

On the farm, we helped pick While working, I realised how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot

When I came back home, I shared my experiences with my And they were very proud of


高考英语答案 第15篇

第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

An Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of The law, approved last March in Israel, requires models to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least for three months before a fashion That means a woman who is 5"8"" tall can weigh no less than 119

“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician “Underweight models,” he explained, “can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being ”

But some critics in this country say it is misguided, focusing on weight instead of They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion “I think it’s an approach that isn’t going to ” Said eating disorder expert Susan Ice, who worked with an organization which creates a healthy working environment for

But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be He “I realized that only legislation can change the There was no time to waste, so many girls were dieting to ”

However, the efforts to regulate models’ weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part because of difficulties in determining reliable methods of measuring weight and

Still, folks including Ice say there’s no denying that images from Hollywood and the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal “Certainly I don"t believe the modeling industry has caused the rise in eating disorders, but it makes it harder,” she “It’s a difficult recovery environment, worshiping thinness as the beauty ”

What does BMI in the first paragraph refer to?

A new show held by those skinny

A worldwide prize for the healthiest

A measure of body health based on height and

A kind of medicine to cure eating

One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is

to change the working conditions of models

to prevent models from suffering from eating disorders

to lower the chance of skinny models’ death

to provide guidance for women worshiping thinness

In the opinion of the critics, the law won’t succeed because .

the fashion industry is much too influential

it misleads young women to form a bad eating habit

it doesn’t provide a proper approach that can work well

it doesn’t create a healthy working environment for models

According to the passage, the new Israeli law banning skinny models is .

practical acceptable reasonable controversial

B

Ottawa is the capital of It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the

The Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill (国会山). It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building,after the first was destroyed by fire in

1916,and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in

Downtown Ottawa is the commercial and economic centre of the Most of the buildings are office While most of Ottawa’s high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown The downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and townhouses along its

The National Gallery of Canada is one of Canada’s premier art The Gallery has a large and varied collection of paintings, drawings, sculpture and Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European

The Rideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North At the very beginning,the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Montreal and the British naval base in It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures The locks on the system open for navigation in mid-May and close in

What does "iteration" probably mean in the 2nd paragraph?

repair copy design landmark

In the core of Downtown Ottawa, we could see

a large number of tall towers

a number of apartments and hotels

head offices of Ottawa’s high tech industry

the older single family homes and townhouses

Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly

paintings and drawings sculpture and photographs

artwork by Americans and European works by Canadian artists

Which of the following is true about the Rideau Canal?

It was originally for the military purpose

It is the oldest canal system in North America

The original structures remain never changed

People can only go boating from May to October

C

April 11, 20XX 12:44 PST, Associated Press

The respiratory(呼吸系统) virus known as SARS has appeared to spread in the United States only to family members of health workers with close contact to a sick

On Thursday, the head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said there might be a case of severe acute respiratory syndrome(综合症) spreading through the

Julie Gerberding said a suspected SARS virus patient who became ill after traveling to Asia might have infected a co-worker in Florida, which made her “very worried”.

So far, a dozen people—nine family members and three health workers—were infected after coming into close contact with the person with The rest of the 166 suspected American cases have something to do with people who were infected while traveling in

In the Gainesville, area, a 47-year-old woman was believed to have been infected at work by a 60-year-old woman who was the nation’s first suspected SARS case, said Tom Belcuore, director of the Alachua County health

Since the World Health Organization announced a worldwide warning last month about SARS, the United States has started infection control in hospitals and among families of suspected

Florida officials said a school in Okaloosa County went through a cleaning after a 6-year-old boy suspected of having SARS appeared at school with slight “Health officials are watching the boys’ contacts at school to make sure no one else is infected,” said Rob Hayes, health department spokesman, “The boy may have been infected from a family member,” Hayes said, “We immediately became aware of it and had the child sent He’s staying at home with his family until 10 days after symptoms ”

The researchers guessed that the virus might have come from However, the scientists have not ruled out the possibility that some other microbe might also help make SARS more serious or easier to

The best title for this text is

A Worldwide Warning Suspected SARS Cases

What Is SARS Possible Spread of SARS in the USA

The writer wrote this text mainly to

discuss the danger of SARS

report research result about SARS

inform people of the spread of SARS

explain to the readers what SARS is

How many cases of suspected SARS are there in the according to the text?

D

Snow falls in the Earth’s extreme North and South throughout the However, the heaviest snowfalls have been reported in the mountains of other areas during Snow is even known to fall near the Equator (赤道),but only on the highest

Snow contains much less water than rain, but much of the water the world uses comes from Melting snow provides water for rivers, electric power stations and agricultural In the western United States, mountain snow provides up to seventy-five percent of all surface water

Snowfall helps to protect plants and some wild animals from winter Fresh snow is made largely of air trapped among the snow crystals (晶体). Because the air has trouble moving, the movement of heat is Snow also influences the movement of sound The surface of the snow takes in, or absorbs, sound As snow grows older or if there have been strong winds, it can become hard and Then, the snow’s surface will help to send back sound

Snow may be beautiful, but it can be It is responsible for the deaths of hundreds of Many people die in traffic accidents on roads covered with snow and ice or from being seriously stuck in the winter Others die from heart attacks caused by too much physical activity out in the

People may not be able to avoid living in areas where it snows However, they can avoid becoming victims of People should stop driving and stay at home until the storm has People living in these areas should carry emergency supplies in their These include food,emergency medical supplies,and extra clothing to stay warm and

Mountain snowfall

up to seventy—five percent of water supplies worldwide

never occurred near the Equator of the earth

less of the water the world uses than rain does

heavier than that in the South and the North Poles

Snow protects plants and wild animals from cold weather by

much more air heat movement

strong winds back sound waves

Snow can be deadly mainly because it can

road accidents

people stuck in winter storms

people victims of snowstorms

to heart attacks

What will the text probably tell us following the last paragraph?

to prevent heart attacks out in cold

we can get emergency supplies

to drive during snowstorms

we should stay warm and dry in winter

高考英语答案 第16篇

英 语

(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)

第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,共15分)

第一节 语法填空(共10小题:每小题 5分,共15分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

On the first day of my first grade,I stood by the door with butterflies in my I 1 (voice)my biggest concern to my “How will I make friends?” She handed me “Be ” For the past 20 I have lived by these Soon I will graduate and become part of the real Nervously 2 (face) I know I will whisper to 3 (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.

B

Earth Day, 4 (mark)on 22 April,is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental First celebrated 5 1970,the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区). No matter what you like to do,there is a way to get involved in various 6 (activity) on Earth You can plant a tree,make a meal with locally grown vegetables,or save power—the possibilities are

C

Does the name of the college you attend really matter?Research on the question 7 (suggest)that,for most students,it doesn" What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they The students benefitting most from college are those 9 are totally engaged(参与)in academic taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源),Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and 10 (meaning)college

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on

A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been 11 free rides to college students for the past eight Since he first started 12 his car to the young Wilson has 13 am astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 14 with the students he transports to and from The students who he"s 15 have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they"ve also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Some students 16 call him “Grandpa”.

Tina Stern 17 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free 18 . "It"s not just a ride;you"re not just sitting there in 19 silence or with your headphones ” Stern “He asks you questions and actually 20 the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he"ll 21 those "

Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit On Point for Although the 22 asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes 23 to ensure the welfare and safety of the If they have problems with

Wilson is there to 24 If they run out of certain daily Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what"s If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never 25 to buy them a

For many students, Wilson"s help is not only appreciated, it"s also entirely 26 for them to be able to complete their college Some students don"t have a reliable car, while others have to 27 vehicles with parents who work six days a For them, riding with Wilson has 28 them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the 29 . “I just love driving and I love these kids, "Wilson "It"s such a(n) 30 to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their "

linking sending offering distributing

volunteering

paved measured wandered

arguments wandered

addressed conversations

already

demanded

transportation communication

suspicious

selects remembers

act settle check agree on

programme

forwards

warm

hesitates

adequate

exchange

convinced

employment

convenience

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Want to explore new cultures,meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all the three with Global Development Association(GDA).Whatever stage of life you"re at,wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA,you"ll create positive changes in a poor and remote community(社区).

We work with volunteers of all ages and Most of our volunteers are aged we need volunteer managers aged are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our We have such roles as project managers,mountain leaders,and communication

Depending on which role you choose,you could help to increase a community"s access to safe drinking water,or help to protect valuable local You might also design an adventure challenge to train young

Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally,you"ll also learn new skills and increase your cultural You may have chances to meet new people who"ll become your lifelong

This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programmes:

GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote

There is no other chance like a GDA Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the

Find out more about joining a GDA programme:

is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?

To seek local partners B .To take in young volunteers

To carry out programmes To foster cultural awareness

The programme beginning in August will operate in

Egypt Kenya South Afria

shared goal of GDA’s projects to

explore new cultures protect the environment

gain corporate help communities in need

B

Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 20XX set up her business By the time she was 13,her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids" teeth,instead of destroying

It all began when Moore visited a bank with her On the outing, she was offered a candy However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her But Moore was sick of missing out on So she desired to get round the warning, "Why can"t I make a healthy candy that"s good for my teeth so that my parents can"t say no to it?" With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would

With her dad"s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral

Moore then used her savings to get her business of the Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore"s

As CanCandy"s success grows, so does Moore"s credibility as a young Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she"s also positive about what the future might She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad

Meanwhile, with her parents" help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn"t driven primarily by Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their She donates 10% of AilicCandy"s profits to Big With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice

How did Moore react to her dad"s warning?

She argued with She tried to find a way

She paid no She chose to consult

What is special about CanCandy?

It is beneficial to dental It is free of

It is sweeter than other It is produced to a dentists"

What does Moore expect from her business?

To earn more To help others find

To make herself stand To beat other candy

What can we learn from Alice Moore"s story?

Fame is a great thirst of the

youth is to be regarded with

Positive thinking and action result in

Success means getting personal desires satisfied

C

The problem of robocalls has gotten so bad that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they don"t By next year,half of the calls we receive will be scams(欺诈).We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools,apps and approaches intended to prevent scammers from getting Unfortunately,it"s too little,too By the time these “solutions"(解决方案)become widely available,scammers will have moved onto cleverer In the near future,it"s not just going to be the number you see on your screen that will be in Soon you will also question whether the voice you"re hearing is actually

That"s because there are a number of powerful voice manipulation ( 处理 ) and automation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use .At this year"s I/O Conference ,a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing human –sounding voice that it was able to speak to a receptionist and book a reservation without

These developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much The reason that robocalls are a headache has less to do with amount than precision A decade of data breaches(数据侵入)of personal information has led to a situation where scammers can easily learn your mother "s name ,and far Armed with this they"re able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat This for example,that a scammer could call you from what looks to be a familiar number and talk to you using a voice that sounds exactly like your bank teller "s,ricking you into "confirming " your address,mother"s name,and card Scammers follow money,so companies will be the worst A lot of business is still done over the phone,and much of it is based on trust and existing Voice manipulation technologies may weaken that

We need to deal with the insecure nature of our telecom Phone carriers and consumers need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is That might mean either developing a uniform way to mark videos and images, showing when and who they were made or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based communications—using apps like Face Time or WhatsApp, which can be tied to your

Credibility is hard to earn but easy to lose, and the problem is only going to harder from here on

How does the author feel about the solutions to problem of robecalls?

taking advantage of the new technologies,scammer

aim at victims damage databases easily

start campaigns spread information widely

What does the passage imply?

Honesty is the best

Technologies can be

There are more solutions than

Credibility holds the key to

Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

Where the Problem of Robocalls Is Rooted

Who Is to Blame for the Problem of Roboealls

Why Robocalls Are About to Get More Dangerous

How Robocalls Are Affecting the World of Technology

D

By the end of the century,if not sooner,the world"s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate,according to a new

At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms(海洋微生物)called Because of the way light reflects off the organisms,these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean Ocean colour varies from green to blue,depending on the type and concentration of Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas,while reducing it in other spots,leading to changes in the ocean"s

Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface,where they pull carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)into the ocean while giving off When these organisms die,they bury carbon in the deep ocean,an important process that helps to regulate the global But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean"s warming Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth,since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow,but also

Stephanie Dutkiewicz,a scientist in MIT"s Center for Global Change Science,built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the In a world that warms up by 3℃,it found that multiple changes to the colour of the oceans would The model projects that currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even But in some waters,such as those of the Arctic,a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton,and these areas will turn “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean ”she said,“but the type of phytoplankton is ”

What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?

The various patterns at the ocean

The cause of the changes in ocean

The way light reflects off marine

The efforts to fuel the growth of

What does the underlined word“vulnerable”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

Significant Unnoticeable

What can we learn from the passage?

Phytoplankton play a declining role in the marine

Dutkiewicz"s model aims to project phytoplankton changes

Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate

Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear

What is the main purpose of the passage?

To assess the consequences of ocean colour changes

To analyse the composition of the ocean food chain

To explain the effects of climate change on oceans

To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Much of the work in today’s world is accomplished(完成)in Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented 46 Companies spend millions hiring top business Is their money well spent?

47 They focused on football,basketball and The results are mixed For football and basketball,adding talented players to a team proves a good method,but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent;above that level, the team’s performance begins to Interestingly,this trend isn’t evident in where additional individual talent keeps improving the team’s

To explain this phenomenon,the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate(协调)their 48 In baseball,the performance of individual players is less dependent on They conclude that when task interdependence is high,team performance will suffer when there is too much talent,while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is If a basketball star for example,trying to gain a high personal point total,he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate,affecting the team"s Young children learning to play team sports are often told,“There is no I in ” 49

Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team,some players may make less Just as in a game of tug-of-war(拔河比赛),whenever a person is added,everyone else pulls the rope with less

50 .An A-team may require a balance-not just A players,but a few generous B players as

It"s not a simple matter to determine the nature of

Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talent

The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers"

Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of

Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports

Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best

This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and

第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)

第一节 (15分)

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游,发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:

交通出行;

必备衣物。

注意:

词数不少于50;

开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

Yours,

Li Hua

(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)

第二节(20分)

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们班上周组织了一次以“劳动最光荣”为主题的社会实践活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记述整个过程。

注意:词数不少于60。

提示词:西瓜watermelon

(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)

高考英语答案 第17篇

一、口语攻略

很多人都有一种感概:学英语数十载,一直学的都是哑巴英语,根本不能开口说,而在大学期间,练习口语的环境很有限,外教一个星期也就上1-2节课程,所以口语一直无法突破,成为了众多学子们的瓶颈。我给大家分享一下我是如何学好口语的:

一、灵活运用口语,让表达更地道

打个比方,比如你在跟朋友聊天的时候,你的表达可以言简意精,比如问别人你还好吧?英语就是You OK? 这就是在特定环境下口语表达的简练体现,抓住句子主干表达就可以了。

当然,如果是正式场合,这时口语的表达不能过于简练,尽量选择能准确表达的高级词汇,而此时的“你还好吧?”应该这样表达:Is there anything wrong with you? 力求能让对方理解准确。

二、善用练习口语和听力的APP

推荐使用:《每日英语听力》,歪歪(YY)语音,YY上面有很多英语相关的频道,还有免费英语课程,很不错的,大家可以去试试。还有,有道口语大师也是很不错的。

三、不要排斥口语教学

口语不好的原因有很多,词汇量不足、发音不准、语法不熟等,都是口语烂的原因。我为了学好口语,报了很多个学习班,最后在一个网站做了口语测评,才抓住了提升口语的关键,之后口语水平有了大提升。这家学习网站用的是1对1教学,外教有欧美和菲律宾的,现在可以免费领外教课,并得到一份测评报告:

二、单词攻略

记单词,可以先从简单的日常交际词汇入手,然后熟读他们,记住一定要读对音标,发音不准极有可能造成误读习惯。我分享一下我记单词的心得吧!

一、长单词分音标记

比如transportation交通,这个单词能分成三部分:第一部分trans,第二部分por, 第三部分tation,按照独立的音标记单词会更容易。

二、词根词缀记忆单词

这个就跟汉语记偏旁部首一样,很适合量化记单词。如果大家能够熟练掌握这个方法,一天花2小时,记上百个单词,也是很轻松的一件事情。

三、串想记忆单词

比如love,看到你会想到什么?想到暗恋、表白、母亲、想到恨等等,这个办法对巩固已记的单词很有效果。

四、特定语境记忆单词

看到一个生词怎么快速记住,个人觉得造句理解记忆是最有效的,把这个词用到自己身边的人和事上,用英语造句表达。效果也是很理想的。

Tips:

记单词的同时,也要注意语法的运用,语法是非常博大精深的,九大语法、八大时态,不一定做到完全标准,只要能在口语表达的时候,主体意思明了就行。

三、词汇语法攻略

学英语必不可少会涉及到写作,这就非常考验词汇和语法功底了。如何学好英语写出一篇较好的文章呢?主要从词汇和语法这两方面着手。

一、词汇方面,主攻以下三个方面

1、积累写作专用词汇

整理一个专用词汇表,大家可以参考和学习。

2、积累同义替换词汇

在写作过程中多注意同义替换,根据调查,写作中常用九大类词汇,分别为:good, bad, big, small, think, problem, important, interesting, 注意,不可随意同意替换,要考虑到替换后的词不会改变句子的含义。

3、减少使用口语词以及含义模糊的词

如:amazing, awesome, beautiful, cute, emotional, excellent, fantastic, gorgeous, happy, lucky,mercy, marvellous, perfect, pleasing, sad, stunning, wonderful 等等。

二、语法方面,主攻以下四个方面

1、减少个人称呼的使用

国人喜欢用 I think/believe that 或者 from my perspective 等用法,而其实国外更喜欢用 this essay will+verb,如this essay will demonstrate (that)(这篇文章将会证明…相当于inmyopinion+具体观点),切记不可用 this essay is going to

2、减少绝对化的表述

尽量使用委婉的方法(hedging)

3、勤用分词短语代替定语从句

例:This is a book written by a 代替This is a book that is written by a

4、勤用链接词和善用各种连词

这个要说很详细,有点难,通过练习能加深体会,大家可以加我,进学习群共勉。

四、阅读攻略

如果说影视听歌能够提高英语听力水平,那么,多阅读就会让你积累更多的生词汇、好的语法句子等等。阅读没有别的技巧,主要是多看、多做笔记。在这里推荐英语书虫全系,由简到难,在潜移默化中提升阅读能力。

阅读,一定要养成做笔记的习惯,遇到好句子要随时抄录下来,遇到生单词先记录再巩固。一点一滴积累才是王道,切记急躁。

总之,养成良好的英语学习习惯,是成功的第一步,而“坚持学习”是学好英语的关键,希望大家能够共勉。

高考英语答案 第18篇

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Hundreds of spectators cheered them on at the North American Wife Carrying The annual event, in its 15th year, was held at the base of a grassy ski mountain at the Sunday River Resort in

“The people in Finland put together this event because they felt there should be at least one news story in the year that makes people laugh,” said competitor John Lund, who spent four years in Finland, the birthplace of wife carrying as a modern

The competition began there in the 1990s and was inspired loosely by the legend of a 19th-century outlaw who tested the mettle (毅力) of his gang of robbers by having them run an obstacle course with a woman on their

The sport has since gained enthusiasts around the The event on Saturday in Maine was one of several officially qualifying competitions for international championships in Finland, with the others held in Australia, Sweden and

Nearly every team employed the “Estonian carry”, in which the woman hangs the head down with her legs hooked around the man’s neck and her arms around his waist, which frees his Despite the competition’s name, the couple does not need to be

The winners on Saturday were Jesse Wall, a gym owner, and his friend Christina Under the rules of the game, they won Arsenault’s weight in beer and five times the numerical value of her weight in Asked what he planned to do with the 10 cases of beer, Wall looked around and said, “Share them with everyone ”

does the writer want to tell us?

The wife carrying sport was originally held in

The annual event in Maine has been around for 15

People had to use the “Estonian carry” in the

People had to get married to take part in the

did the Finnish invent the event?

To make an amusing news

To attract more travelers to

To test people’s courage and

To make people join in outdoor

of the following countries is the officially qualifying competition not held in?

B

Cold, snowy weather has arrived in many That means young people are enjoying building snowmen, going snowboarding and having snowball

But in one small American city, children can’t play with snow to the The town of Severance, north of Denver, gets about 100 centimeters of snowfall a For almost 100 years, city rules have said it is forbidden to throw or shoot stones or missiles at people, animals, buildings, trees or Snowballs were considered to be part of the town’s definition (定义) of “missiles”.

Kyle Rietkerk works for the town of He said children cannot believe it and that town leaders have for years told the children, “ You have the You can change the ” But no one has tried—until Nine-year-old Dane Best lives in Severance with his parents and little He has made it his goal to get the snowball fight ban overturned(推翻). Dane said he believes the law is “outdated”. “I want to be able to throw a snowball without getting in trouble, and I really expect to hit my brother with a snowball,” he

Dane’s mother, Brooke Best, told a newspaper that her son found out it was illegal to throw snowballs within town limits about a month and a half Since then, he has been talking about how to change Dane wrote letters with his classmates in support of overturning the And on Monday, he spoke about the problem at a Severance town Leaders listened as Dane presented his arguments and all voted for Then, Dane threw the first legal snowball in the parking lot of the Town

Dane said, “My parents and I have researched other Severance rules, including one that defines pets only as cats and And I have a guinea pig, which appears to be illegal in Severance, But I believe that will be different ”

did the Severance rules say?

Children’s snow games are

Snowball fights are against the

People making snowmen will be

Throwing things are considered

does the author indicate in paragraph 3?

Town leaders are willing to change the

Dane overturns the ban for his little

Dane once was punished for throwing

Many children tried to change the ban but

might Dane do in the future?

Having a cat or dog as his

Taking action to chage the pet

Correcting the concept of guinea

Researching Severance rules with his

can be a suitable title for the text?

Snow Games Mean a lot to Children

Severance Laws Need to Be Overturned

Children are Encouraged to Change Town

A boy Asks Town to Lift Snowball Fight Ban

C

Almost a third of new cars sold in Norway last year were pure electric, a new world record as the country strives to end sales of fossil-fueled vehicles by In a bid to cut carbon emissions and air pollution, Norway frees battery-driven cars from most taxes and offers benefits such as free parking and charging points to speed up a shift from diesel (柴油) and petrol

The independent Norwegian Road Federation (NRF) said on Wednesday that electric cars rose to percent of all sales last year, from percent in 20XX and just percent in 20XX, while sales of petrol and diesel cars fell

“It was a small step closer to the 20XX goal,” by which time Norway’s parliament wants all new cars to be emissions-free, Oeyvind Solberg Thorsen, head of the NRF, told a Still, he cautioned that there was a long way to go since two-thirds of almost 148,000 cars sold in 20XX in Norway were powered by fossil fuel or were hybrids, which have both battery power and an internal combustion (燃烧)

The sales figures strengthen Norway’s global lead in electric car sales per city, part of an attempt by Western Europe’s biggest producer of oil and gas to transform to a greener Nissan’s upgraded Leaf electric car was the top-selling ear in Norway last year, while other top-selling cars overall ranged from small BMWs and Volkswagens to full-size sedans and electric sport vehicles by

The Institute of Transport Economics (ITE), a consultancy, doubted whether the 20XX goal for emissions-free new cars could be “Strictly speaking, I don’t think it’s possible, primarily because too many people don’t have a private parking space and won’t want to buy a plug-in car if they can’t establish a charging point at home,” ITE economist Lasse Fridstroem “We may be able to get to a 75 percent (market share), provided that the tax breaks are maintained,” he

According to the passage, the 20XX goal in Norway is to

abolish all taxes; provide free parking; advance petrol engines; accomplish vehicles’ emissions-free

Which car brand sold best in Norway last year?

Which of the following statements will Lasse Fridstroem agree with?

It’s likely to get everyone a new

People need more space to park

Electric cars will have a bright

A charging point is too difficult to be set

What can be the best title of the passage?

Norway is advanced in car

Norway is the world leader in electric car

Norway is close to realizing the 20XX

Norway has been transformed into a green

D

The idea of creating self-repairing machines has been a popular nightmare ever since the

Reformers are still a long way away from developing robots that can independently repair themselves, but researchers at Carnegie Mellon University say they may be one step closer to creating self-healing

In findings published this week in Nature Materials, researchers claim they have created a self-healing material—made up of liquid metal droplets hung in a soft rubber—that can at the same time repair itself after suffering “extreme mechanical damage”.

Researchers say their material is known as a “stretchable (有弹性的) electronic”, an evolving technology that combines electronic circuits and sensors (传感器) with actively transformed

When damaged, droplets hang in the material break, forming new connections with neighboring droplets and rerouting electrical signals without To show the material’s effectiveness, researchers powered a clock while at the same time damaging the conductive circuitry (电路) using a sharp

What makes their material even more unique, researchers say, is that it is able to conduct electricity, even when stretched, making it ideal for passing on data or keeping If perfected, researchers believe stretchable electronics could have numerous applications: A robotic first responder that can enter two-faced environments without being damaged, wearable computers used by athletes or as a structure on Mars, where temperatures and weather unfit for human put technology at

“A robot is very complex and difficult to And the soft robots are particularly affected easily by sharp objects and high pressure,” Vanderborght “This research is the first step in introducing self-healing materials in soft robotics, which we think will start a whole new research field of self-healing ”

What is the step closer to make machines repair themselves?

Having a self-healing

Developing some magical

Building environmental-friendly

Publishing a popular idea in Nature

Which of the following is the self-mending material?

Soft ; Conductive ; Metal ; Wearable

What is special about the self-mending material?

The electronics’ ; The material’s

The signals’ ; The environment’s

What does Vanderhorght suggest people do about self-healing robotics?

Stop using them; Take them apart; Upgrade them; Fight for

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Earlier this year I removed all Internet services from my home, which was very upsetting at first, but I have lived that __36__

I was not content with the time I was wasting—I felt I could do more purposeful things than spend it on the If there is something I want to research on the Internet, I write it down and use that list when I have Internet __37__ I’ll go to the office, the library, the coffee shop, or some there place with free public Wi-Fi, and work on what I need to do

__38__ I log on (登录) to watch some YouTube videos or laugh at funny pictures, but I go on the Internet with the intention of doing these Whenever I’m on the Internet now, I use it in a deliberate way, a way that benefits me and my life, and a way that adds

__39__ I could focus on writing without being I have more time to read, to write, to think, to exercise and to Because I’m out of the house and there are people around, I meet new Additionally, I have more time for friends and I feel less stressed and my thoughts are My mind is more focused on important __40__ Plus, I no longer long for the Internet like I once

It will be upsetting at first, but you will live, and your life will be better without

I don’t have a monthly Internet

Now the Internet is a tool I use to improve my

Now I’m forced to leave the house to get the

This doesn’t mean I think the Internet is bad or

Since I got rid of the Internet at home, I’ve found so many

Here are some of my tips to use the Internet in a more productive

It ended up being the most productive and wisest decision I’ve ever

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

At two, most children are happy to play with stuffed __41__, for Freddie Bawden, life on the farm is not child’s play but a labour of

Freddie likes nothing more than __43__ on his working suit to join his father James and mother Kayleigh as they __44__ their He helps feed the pigs, sheep and other __45__ his young age, Freddie takes his duties very He also helps make up their feed and gives the animals water before sweeping up and laying down __47__ Freddie even has two battery-powered __48__ of his own for carrying Bawden said, “He’s It’s good for him to __50__ up around It gets him outside a lot and he absolutely loves it ”

Like most children, of course Freddie goes to __51__ one-and-a-half days a week, but he spends the rest of his time helping his parents, who also __52__ a dog training centre on the The youngster helps to __53__the dogs, as well as feed them and sweep the kennels (狗舍). He also likes to join in the special training sessions,__54__ toys for the dogs to __55__ Bawden said some even __56__ better to Freddie than they did to their adult owners who may “overthink”

Bawden __57__ most two-year-olds are more likely to be found watching TV or playing with But he said, “If he wants to come with me he If he doesn’t, he doesn’t have He’s really healthy, fit and He eats well and __59__ well because he’s doing so He loves __60__ off, and he loves showing other people his pigs and ”

; Besides; However; Instead

; work; adventure; imagination

; putting; taking; holding

for; go through; come across; care for

to; Instead of; Despite; Apart from

; jokingly; similarly; seriously

; strange; ordinary; local

; tractors; engines; helicopters

; grateful; helpful; mean

; stay; look; wind

; woods; nursery; parks

; desert; sell; run

; terrify; beat; walk

; throwing; producing; finding

; chase; exchange; swallow

; returned; ignored; imitated

; permitted; admitted ; promised

; animals; vegetables; neighbors

; reads; plays; sleeps

; showing; paying; burning

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hongyadong, located in Cangbai Road, Yuzhong District, __61__(become) really popular online recently for its combination of sightseeing, relaxation and However, there are other places which are of__62__(much) Chongqing style than Jiaotong Teahouse is just one of

Jiaotong Teahouse, originally the canteen of a transport company, was rebuilt__63__the teahouse in later time, so it was__64__(natural) called Jiaotong Now with the long history of 30 __65__(year), it has become the most famous time-honored brand teahouse in

The entrance of the teahouse is ordinary and it is not easy for tourists __66__(find). Through __67__ short corridor (走廊),__68__ you will see are old beams, the grey stone stairs and wood By__69__(chat) with neighbors or friends, a comfortable atmosphere is often created, making it a real__70__ (reflect) of the folk custom here in

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Jenny,

I’m glad that you are so fascinated with As a language used by large population in the world, Chinese have become more and more popular with To study Chinese, you are advised to learn from elementary Chinese, like Chinese pinyin and Believe it or not, its grammar is quite similarly to that of English, so there is no need to worry about

However, just like any other languages, Chinese has its special characteristics, such as its tones or each Chinese character with its unique structure, make it harder for foreigners to So they may fall into a difficult situation, feeling discouraged, not knowing how it As for your penfriend, I feel it a duty to offer my help whenever you met with difficult language points while studying

Best regards!

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是一班的班长李华。你将代表你们班参加学生会组织的“帮助他人即是帮助自己”的主题演讲。请你写一篇演讲稿。内容要包含自己的所见所闻或所做的一件帮助他人的事。

注意:词数100左右;

可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good afternoon! I am Li Hua from Class ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与试题解析

第一部分略

第二部分阅读理解

第一节

A

【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。在第十五届“背老婆锦标赛”中,获胜者是健身房老板Jesse Wall和他的朋友Christina Arsenauh,他们赢得了与Arsenault体重相当的啤酒和相当于她体重数字五倍的现金。

细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The annual event,in its 15th year, was held at the base of a grassy ski mountain at the Sunday River Resort in Maine”可知,在缅因州星期日河度假胜地的一座长满草的滑雪山脚下举办的是第十五届比赛。据此可知,当时缅因州这项一年一度的活动已经举办了15年,故B项正确。

【干扰项分析】根据第二段尾句中的“competitor John Lund,who spent four years in Finland, the birthplace of wife carrying as a modern sport”可知,芬兰是“背老婆锦标赛”的发源地,而不是澳大利亚,故A项错误;根据第五段第一句中的“Nearly every team employed the‘Estonian carry’”可知,几乎每个团队都采用“爱沙尼亚背”,但是并非一定要求用这种背法,故C项错误;根据第五段尾句“Despite the competition’s name, the couple does not need to be married”可知,参赛者不需要结婚,故D项错误。

细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“The people in Finland put together this event because they felt there should be at least one news story in the year that makes people laugh”可知,芬兰人组建这次活动是因为他们觉得一年中至少应该有一个让人发笑的新闻故事,故A项正确。

细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“The event on Saturday in Maine was one of several officially qualifying competitions for international championships in Finland, with the others held in Australia,Sweden and Estonia”可知,这项有官方举办资格的锦标赛除了在芬兰举行,其他地方还有澳大利亚、瑞典和爱沙尼亚,故选D项。

B

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国小镇Severance近一百年来规定不允许打雪仗,9岁的男孩儿Dane想改变这种现状,解除不准打雪仗的禁令,他通过同同学们一起写信,在镇会议上发表讲演以求支持。最后,所有官员都投票支持解除这个禁令。

细节理解题。从第二段中的“For almost 100 years, city rules have said it is forbidden to throw or shoot stones or missiles at people, animals, buildings, trees or were considered to be part of the town’s definition(定义) of ‘missiles’”可以看出,近一百年来在这个小城镇里有一个规定:向人、建筑、车辆等扔投掷物是违法的。因雪球被认为是投掷物,所以扔雪球也是违法的。故选B项。

推理判断题。从第三段中的“town leaders have for years told the ‘You have the You can change the law’”可以看出,城镇的官员告诉孩子们他们有权改变这一状况,由此可推知,官员们是很愿意改变禁止扔雪球的禁令的,故选A项。

推理判断题。从最后一段内容可知,根据Severance的规定,人们只被允许养猫和狗作宠物,而Dane养的天竺鼠是“违法的”,Dane说的“But I believe that will be different soon”暗示了他很可能会采取改变这一规定的行动,故选B项。

【易错点拨】本题容易误选C项。部分考生会受到文中“And I have a guinea pig, which appears to be illegal in Severance, But I believe that will be different, soon”的干扰,误把Dane想改变宠物在Severance的定义等同于他想修正天竺鼠的概念。

标题判断题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了在Severance有不允许打雪仗的规定,一个名为Dane的孩子通过自身努力,请求相关管理人员解除该禁令,故选D项。

C

【语篇解读】本文介绍了挪威的环保电动汽车的销量全球第一,这一情况推动了社会进步与人类文明。

细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句“Almost a third of new cars sold in Norway last year were pure electric, a new world record as the country strives to end sales of fossil-fueled vehicles by ”以及第三段中的“‘ 20XX goal,’ by which time Norway’s parliament wants all new cars to be ”可知,挪威的目标是到20XX年要全面使用电动汽车,结束对燃油汽车的销售,故D项正确。

细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Nissan’s upgraded Leaf electric car was the top-selling car in Norway last ”可知,A项正确。

推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘We may be able to get to a 75 percent (market share), provided that the tax breaks are maintained,’”可知,Lasse Fridstroem认为只要维持减税政策,电动汽车可能还会占有75%的市场。所以他对电动汽车的前景是持乐观态度的,故C项正确。

主旨大意题。根据第一段的第一句“Almost a third of new cars sold in Norway last year were pure electric,a new world record as the country strives to end sales of fossil-fueled vehicles by ”可知,挪威电动汽车的销售量创下了新的世界纪录,而下文围绕这一主题展开描述,故B项为最佳标题。

【长难句分析】Strictly speaking, I don’t think it’s possible, primarily because too many people don’t have a private parking space and won’t want to buy a plug-in car if they can’t establish a charging point at

分析:该句中because引导的是原因状语从句,if引导的是条件状语从句。

句意:严格来说,我认为这项计划不可能实现,主要是因为太多人没有私人停车位,而且如果不能在家里安装一根充电桩,他们也不愿意购买电动汽车。

【词汇积累】strive 努力emission 排放;发出charge 充电

D

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种可自修的物质,它的发明表明离制造出具有自修功能的机器又近了一步。

细节理解题。根据第二段中的“researchers at Carnegie Mellon University say they may be one step closer to creating self-healing machines”和第三段中的“In findings published this week in Nature Materials, researchers claim they have created a self-healing material”可知,发明了一种可自修的物质使得人们距离制造出有自修功能的机器又近了一步。故选A。

细节理解题。根据第三段中的“researchers claim they have created a self-healing material—made up of liquid metal droplets hung in a soft rubber”可知,这种有自修功能的物质其实就是金属液滴。故选C。

细节理解题。根据第六段第一句中的“What makes their material even more unique, researchers say, is that it is able to conduct electricity”可知,这种具有自修功能的物质的特殊之处在于它具有导电性。

故选B。

推理判断题。根据最后一段内容,尤其是最后一句“This research is the first step in introducing self-healing materials in soft robotics, which we think will start a whole new research field of self-healing ”可知,Vanderborght认为可自修物质的发明将会开启一个全新的研究领域,即研究可自修的机器人。由此可推知,Vanderborght建议我们应为之奋斗。故选D。【长难句分析】Reformers are still a long way away from developing robots that can independently repair themselves, but researchers at Carnegie Mellon University say they may be one step closer to creating self-healing (第二段)

分析:本句是一个主从复合句。that引导定语从句, 修饰先行词“robots”。

译文:改革者距离开发出有自修功能的机器人还有很长的路要走,但卡内基梅隆大学的研究员说他们可能离制造出有自修功能的机器又近了一步。

第二节

【语篇解读】本文属于记叙文。作者谈到了自己在家里不再使用网络,刚开始时这会令人很不快乐,但结果证明这是一个非常明智且让人收获满满的决定。

结合空前一句和下文内容可知,作者谈到自己将家庭网络移除,他起初感到很沮丧,但是很快能享受充实的生活,所以G项“结果这是我做过的最有成效且明智的一个决定”与上文衔接,并且承接下文中所谈的合理使用网络和这一决定所带来的收获。

本空后一句谈到作者去办公室、图书馆、咖啡店或其他有免费Wi-Fi的地方上网,总之不在家里上网,因此本空选C,表示作者因为移除家庭网络而强迫自己离家到外面上网,与下文内容衔接。

作者带着对自己有利的目的上网,网络成为作者改善自己生活的工具,因此本空选B。

本段作者主要讲移除家庭网络后,自己得到的好处:可以集中精力写作,有更多时间看书,可以认识很多新朋友等。由此可知本段的主题句应该是E项。

本段在谈移除家庭网络后的好处,A项表示”我没有每月的网络费用”,这也是好处之一,故选A。

第三部分语言知识运用

第一节

【语篇解读】本篇文章介绍了一个两岁大的小孩儿在生活中参与更多的劳动,并体验了在劳动中成长的快乐。

根据下文的叙述可知,在大部分孩子玩玩具的时候,两岁的主人公已经在农场上体验劳动的快乐了。故选however表示转折。

根据下文的内容可知,主人公在农场体验生活的原因是对劳动的热爱。其他选项均不符合语境。

根据空后的working suit可知B项正确,put on意为“穿上”。

根据空后的“He helps feed the pigs, sheep and other ”及语境可知,此处是指照顾农场的动物。look for意为“寻找”;go through意为“浏览”;come across意为“偶遇”;care for意为“照顾;喜欢”。故选D。

分析文章情境可知,此处是指尽管(despite)主人公年龄很小。owing to意为“由于”;instead of意为“相反;而不是……”;apart from意为“除了……”,均不符合语境。

联系上下文可知,此处是指主人公尽管年龄很小,但他非常认真地履行自己的职责。take seriously意为“认真对待某事”。

根据语境及空前的“sweeping up and laying down”可知,此处是在说Freddie在农场的具体工作,即在清扫农场和放新鲜的(fresh)草料之前给它们补充饲料和水。其他选项均与情境没有关联。

根据上下文及语境可知,此处是指Freddie自己有两台用来拉草料的电动拖拉机(tractors)。其他选项的含义均与语境没有关系。

分析语境可知,此处描述了 Bawden对Freddie的工作的认可,并且他也给家庭提供了很大的帮助。stubborn意为“顽固的”;grateful意为“心存感激的”;helpful意为“有帮助的”;mean意为“吝啬的”,故选C。

根据文章的内容可知,此处是指农场生活对于孩子的成长(grow up)有好处。stay up意为“熬夜”;look up意为“向上看”;wind up意为“以……告终;使结束”,均不符合语境。

对于年龄尚小的Freddie来说,他每周还要上一天半的托儿所(nursery)。hospital意为“医院”;woods意为“树林”;park意为“公园”,不符合文章的语境。

根据空后的training centre及下文中的“The youngster helps to __53__the does, as well as feed them and sweep the kennels(狗舍).”可知,空处是说Freddie的父母还在农场经营了(run)了一家训练狗的中心,Freddie在这里帮忙。run在该处意为“经营;管理”。

分析语境可知,Freddie帮忙做的日常事务之一就是遛狗(walk the dog)。

此处考查细节信息,Freddie在训练狗的时候,会扔(throw)玩具让狗去追(chase)。

feed意为“喂养;满足”;chase意为“追逐,追赶”;exchange意为“交流;交换”,常见短语为exchange student(交流生);swallow意为“吞,咽”,空处所在句是说,Freddie会用扔玩具让狗去追的方式训练它们,故B项正确。

根据上下文情境,能够推断此处是说“有些狗对Freddie的反应比对它们的成年主人的反应要好,因为成人可能会顾虑太多”,因此本题的最佳选项为A项。

分析语境可知,此处是指 Bawden承认(admitted)大部分两岁大的小孩子更可能是在看电视或者是玩玩具。deny意为“否认”;permit意为“允许”;promise意为“许诺”,均不符合语境。

根据常识推测,大部分两岁的小孩子在家里最可能玩的是玩具,且由文章第一句也能推知答案。因此不难选出正确答案toys。

根据上下文情境及空后的“because he’s doing so much”可知,Freddie因为每天干活很多,所以吃得很多、睡得很香,故选D。

off意为“解雇”;show off意为“炫耀”;pay off意为“还清债务”;burn off意为“烧掉”。此处表示Freddie喜欢向别人“炫耀”自己的动物,故选B。

第二节

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,简要介绍了一间具有重庆风格的茶馆。

become考查动词的时态。根据语境和该句中的时间状语“recently”可知,此处应用现在完成时,故填has become。

考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的“than”可知,此处表示比较,应用形容词的比较级,故填more。

考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示“作为”,故填介词as。

考查副词。修饰动词应用副词,故用副词naturally修饰其后的动词“called”,在句子中作状语。

考查名词的单复数。year是可数名词,并结合空前的“30”可知,此处应用其复数形式,故填years。

find考查非谓语动词。“It is++for/of to do ”是固定句型,故此处应用不定式短语作真正的主语,故填to find。

考查冠词。根据语境可知,corridor是可数名词,此处可表示泛指“一个短走廊”,且short的发音以辅音音素开头,故可用冠词a修饰;由句中的“corridor”是单数形式可知,此处也可特指“那个短走廊”,故也可填the。

考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,在从句中作动词see的宾语,表示物的概念,故填what。

考查动名词。空前的“By”是介词,介词后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,故填chatting。

考查词形转换。根据空前的“a real”和空后的介词“of”可知,空处应用reflect的名词形式,故填reflection。

第四部分写作

第一节

Dear Jenny,

I’m glad that you are so fascinated with As a language used by ∧ large population

①a in the world, Chinese have become more and more popular with To study Chinese,②has

you are advised to learn from elementary Chinese, like Chinese pinyin and Believe it③characters

or not, its grammar is quite similarly to that of English, so there is no need to worry about ④similar⑤it

However, just like any other languages, Chinese has its special characteristics, such as its tones or each Chinese character with its unique structure, make it harder for foreigners to⑥and⑦making So they may fall into a difficult situation, feeling discouraged, not knowing how it ⑧what

As for your penfriend, I feel it a duty to offer my help whenever you met with difficult language⑨⑩meet points while studying

Best regards!

Yours,

Li Hua

①在large前加a考查冠词。表示人口多少常用large或small; population为可数名词,此处表泛指,应和不定冠词连用;large的读音以辅音音素开头。故在large前加a。

②have→has考查主谓一致。根据前半句中的“As a language”可知,此处的主语“Chinese”意为“汉语”,是单数名词,所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故将have改为has。

③character→characters考查名词的复数。此处“character”应意为“汉字”,是可数名词,此处表示学习拼音和汉字,应用其复数形式。故将character改为characters。

④similarly→similar考查形容词。be similar to是固定短语,意为“和……相似”;且根据其前的“is”可知,此处应用形容词作表语。故将similarly改为similar。

⑤them→it考查代词。该句的主语是“its grammar”,是不可数名词,应用代词it指代“its grammar”。故将them改为it。

⑥or→and考查连词。此处表示汉语有它自己的特点,such as用来列举,其后内容应为并列关系而不是选择关系,应用and连接。故将or改为and。

⑦make→making考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,此处指外国人学汉语更难是因为汉语有它自己的特点,比如语调和独一无二的汉字结构。该句的谓语动词是has,此处应用make的现在分词形式作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。故将make改为making。

⑧how→what考查宾语从句。convey意为“传达,表达”,是及物动词,此处是一个宾语从句,作动词“knowing”的宾语,从句中缺少宾语,应用what引导该从句。故将how改为what。

⑨去掉As后的for考查介词。as for意为“至于,关于”;根据语境可知,此处表示“作为你的笔友”,as意为“作为”,符合语境。故去掉As后的for。

⑩met→meet考查动词的时态。根据主句的谓语“feel”为一般现在时可知,从句中谓语动词的时态应和主句一致,应用一般现在时态。故将met改为meet。

第二节

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good afternoon! I am Li Hua from Class I feel honored to represent our class to participate in the speaking contest, with the theme “Helping others is helping ourselves”. As we all know, if everyone offers a helping hand, the world will be a warmer Here is a story of

Last Friday, I failed a maths I was on my way home when I noticed an old man wandering at the crossroads, not knowing which direction to I offered to help We talked a lot all the Knowing that I failed an examination, he comforted me and gave me some What he said cheered me up!

Obviously, we humans depend on each When we give something, we receive something in

That’s all! Thank you for listening!

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