全国英语专八阅读辅导试题及答案1 「答案」A 「考点解析」这是一道中心主旨题。通过阅读本文各段尤其是首段第一句和尾段第一句，我们可以推断出本题的正确选项应该是突出“evaluating”(评价)下面是小编为大家整理的2023年度全国英语专八阅读辅导试题及答案3篇【完整版】,供大家参考。
全国英语专八阅读辅导试题及答案1
「答案」A
「考点解析」这是一道中心主旨题。通过阅读本文各段尤其是首段第一句和尾段第一句，我们可以推断出本题的正确选项应该是突出“evaluating”(评价)一词的选项A.考生在解题时一定要注意段落的中心主旨句，以及每句话所表达的内含和作用。
「答案」D
「考点解析」这是一道审题定位与反推题。从本题题干中的“would have been improved”可推断出考生要在原文中寻找到谈论某一方面“不足”的地方。尾段首句的“such omissions”(这样的忽略)暗示本题的答案信息来源应该在倒数第二段。通过仔细阅读和理解倒数第二段，可将本题的答案信息来源确定在倒数第二段的第二句。根据倒数第二段第二句的内容进行反推，就可得出本题的正确选项是D.考生在解题时一定要具备利用上下段之间的关系迅速审题定位的能力，更要具备反推即逆向思维的能力。
「答案」B
「考点解析」这是一道归纳推导题。从本题的题干可以看出本题的答案信息来源不局限于某一段或某一句，而是涉及全文的从头至尾。但是只要抓住全文的中心主旨句就可以得出本题的正确答案B.本文的中心主旨句是第一段的首句和尾段的首句。考生在解题时一定要抓住中心主旨句，并且对它们所表达的内容要进行分析和归纳。
「答案」D
「考点解析」这是一道写作手法题型。本题型旨在考察考生的语言基本功。这是一道较难的题目。本题A、B、C所涉及的内容可分别在第三段的第二、三句、第四段的第三句以及第一段的第三句里找到。第一段的第三句涉及B和C两个选项。选项D“definition of terms”(给词语下定义)在原文中没有涉及，故本选项是正确答案。考生在解题时一定要注意英文中常见的写作手段。
「答案」D
「考点解析」这是一道例(举)证题。通过题干中的“Weldon Johnson""s Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man”可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在尾段的第二句，本句中的“like”(例如)一词暗示本题的正确选项应该是含有“specific example”的选项D.考生在解题时一定要注意原文中某些关键词的应用和理解。
全国英语专八阅读辅导试题及答案3篇扩展阅读
全国英语专八阅读辅导试题及答案3篇（扩展1）
——专八英语辅导翻译训练试题3篇
专八英语辅导翻译训练试题1
<汉译英>
追忆往事
中文原文：
老太太总以自家花园里那棵高大的玫瑰树为荣。她非常喜欢告诉别人，数年前她初次结婚时从罗马带回来的枝条，是如何长成如今这般高大的。那时，她与丈夫乘马车从罗马旅行归来(那时还没有火车)，途经锡耶那南部的崎岖路段时，马车坏了，他们被迫就宿于路边的"小屋里。住宿条件当然非常差;她一夜未能安眠，一早便起身穿好衣服，立于窗前，感受着扑面而来的席席凉风，等待着黎明的到来。事隔多年，她仍然记得那情景。明月高悬在青山群峦之上，远处山峰上的小镇逐渐明亮起来，月亮慢慢消退，晨曦把群山涂得粉红。突然之间，一束阳光照亮了城镇。城里的窗户相继明亮起来，反射出耀眼的光芒。最后，整个小城宛若繁星，在天空中不停闪烁。
参考译文：
The old lady had always been proud of the great rose-tree in her garden, and was fond of telling how it had grown from a cutting she had brought years before from Italy, when she was first married. She and her husband had been travelling back in their carriage from Rome ( it was before the time of railways ) and on a bad piece of road south of Siena thecarriage had broken down, and had been forced to pass the night in a little house by the road-side. The accommodation was wretched of course; she had spent a sleepless night, and rising early had stood, wrapped up, at her window, with the cool air blowing on her face, to watch the dawn. She could still, after all these years, remember the blue mountains with the bright moon above them, and how a far-off town on one of the peaks had gradually grown whiter and whiter, till the moon faded, the mountains were touched with the pink of the rising sun, and suddenly the town was lit as by an illumination, one window after another catching and reflecting the sun" beam, till at last the whole little city twinkled and sparkled up in the sky like a nest of stars.
专八英语辅导翻译训练试题2
<汉译英>
中文原文：
传道者感叹到：“著书立说没有止境”，却没发觉他已高度评价了作家这一职业。的确，写作、旅行、积聚财富都是没有终结的。一个问题引发另外一个问题。我们不断学习，且永远达不到心中所渴望的那般学识渊博。我们永远雕刻不出自己心仪的塑像。当发现一个新大陆,或翻过一座山脉时，我们总会看到远方还有未曾涉足的海洋与陆地。宇宙浩渺，总会有供我们勤奋努力的东西，总会有供我们探索的空间。它不像卡莱尔的著作，可以读完。即使在其一角，在一个私人花园，或一个农庄附近，四季轮回，天气瞬息万变，哪怕在那里生活了一辈子，也总会有让我们惊喜的事情。
参考译文：
"Of making books there is no end," complained the Preacher; and did not perceive how highly he was praising letters as an occupation. There is no end, indeed, to making books or experiments, or to travel, or to gathering wealth. Problem gives rise to problem. We may study for ever, and we are never as learned as we would. We have never made a statue worthy of our dreams. And when we have discovered a continent, or crossed a chain of mountains, it is only to find another ocean or another plain upon the further side. In the infinite universe there is room for our swiftest diligence and to spare. It is not like the works of Carlyle, which can be read to an end. Even in a corner of it, in a private park, or in the neighbourhood of a single hamlet, the weather and the seasons keep so deftly changing that although we walk there for a lifetime there will be always something new to startle and delight us.
全国英语专八阅读辅导试题及答案3篇（扩展2）
——初一英语阅读理解专练试题及答案3篇
初一英语阅读理解专练试题及答案1
试题
<1>
People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.
One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.
1.How many people are there in this story?______. [ ]
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
2.Jack______. [ ]
A.is a close friend of mine
B.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon
C.has many close friends
D.enjoys talks in the room
3.Jack was worried because______. [ ]
A.he wanted to eat something
B.it was Sunday afternoon again
C.he was not feeling well
D.he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk
4.Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______. [ ]
A.I should leave the house at once
B.he liked my hat very much
C.he was hungry and he tried to eat it
D.he wanted to have a rest
5.Which of the following is true?______. [ ]
A.When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn"t pay any attention to us
B.When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn"t pay any attention to us
C.When my friend and I were talking, we didn"t pay any attention to Jack
D.When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them
<3>
“You"re just in time, Joe. We"re going to play cowboys(牛仔) and Indians, and you can be the Indians. ” One of my cousins(堂兄弟)said.
“How many Indians?” I asked.
“Oh, about a thousand. ” He answered, and before I could say no，I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of “After them. Let"s catch the killers!” and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa"s car.
“We"ve got him, boys. Let"s go and catch him!”
But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look.
Just then I heard a shout , “Bring the rope(绳子), and we can burn him. ”
“Only Indians burn people. Cowboys.” I stopped just in time. I had almost said, “Cowboys hang(绞死)people. ”
I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, “We"re leaving now. ”
“Untie me.” I shouted. ”We"re going.
“Why did Bobby want matches(火柴)?” Mum asked when we were in the car. “He was asking Dad whether he had any. ”
“oh, he was just going t matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches”
Mother was quite sure, and I didn"t say any more.
1.How many children played the Indians? [ ]
A.One thousand
B.One hundred
C.One group
D.One
2.Why did Joe"s cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because______. [ ]
A.there were not enough children four the game
B.the game was just going to start
C.none of his cousins wanted to be the Indians
D.they were waiting for Joe
3.Joe didn"t say “Cowbays hang people.” Because______. [ ]
A.he was tied to a tree
B.that would make things worse
C.he was caught by the cowboys
D.that would make the cowboys angry
4.Which of the following is TRUE? [ ]
A.One of Joe"s cousins was looking for matches.
B.Dad didn"t want to give the children any matches.
C.Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.
D.Mum didn"t think children should play with matches.
5.The name of the story should he“______.” [ ]
A.Joe and his cousins
B.Who knows what danger is waiting there
C.Cowboys and Indians is a favourite children"s game
D.How cowboys and Indians fought in the past
<5>
A very new, young officer was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she could meet him at the station in her car.He look in all his pockets, but round that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change(零钱) for ten pence(便士)?”
“Wait a moment, ” the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pock- et, “I"ll see whether I can help you. ”
“Don"t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let"s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ”
“No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly.
1.The young officer and his mother lived______. [ ]
A.in the same town
B.in different places
C.in another town
D.in the other town
2.The young officer Wanted to telephone his mother to tell her______. [ ]
A.that he was going to visit her
B.where his train would leave for
C.what time his train would arrive at the station
D.that he was then at the station
3.He looked around for help because he______. [ ]
A.had no money to make the phone call
B.did not know where to make the phone call
C.needed some change for the phone call
D.wanted to get change from the old soldier
4.The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier______. [ ]
A.was polite to him
B.was not polite to him
C.didn"t know how to speak to him
D.didn"t like to help him at all
5.Which of the following is not true? [ ]
A.Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.
B.The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.
C.He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.
D.He didn"t know the soldier before.
初一英语阅读理解专练试题答案
1.ABDCB
2.BBDAC
3.DBDAC
4.DCBAB
5.BCCBA
全国英语专八阅读辅导试题及答案3篇（扩展3）
——英语专八试题改错练习附答案解析
英语专八试题改错练习附答案解析1
Creating the proper atmosphere for a party is a difficult and excited job. Gone are the days when one could sim* call__1__up one"s friends and invite them on a Saturday evening for__2__a game of bridge. A hostess must make certain that her party is perfect, if she is to aid her career or those of her husband.__3__The first element that must be considered is the guest list. Since there are certain guests that must be invited,there are__4__just as many guest whom one must avoid. The wise hostess makes a list of five parts: those who must be invited, such as __5__an employer or persons whose hospitality must be returned:those who should be invited, but are not necessary to make the party to run smoothly, such as one"s neighbors or personal__6__friends: those who must never be invited, such as the present__7__spouse of any guest or a business adversary; and those who would not be appropriate guests at that particular type of party, such as immigrants at a Daughters of the American Revolution(DAR)
party. The secondary element critical to the success of a party is__8_its theme. Each party might have a definite reason for being, a __9__certain idea or mood running throughout the evening. While many persons consider such "gimmicky" as costume parties or Mexican fiestas passe, there are many alternative themes to choose between.__10__
答案及解析：
1. excited—exciting：两者都为形容词，但意义上有区别：excited意为“兴奋的，激动的，活跃的”，常常表示一种状态。exciting意为“令人鼓舞的，令人兴奋的”，表示一种性质。此处修饰job，表示job的性质，故用exciting。
2. 在them和on之前加上over：根据上下文打的电话，然后邀请他们过来打牌
3. those—that：代词，指代career
4. Since—While/Although/Though等，让步关系
5. five—four： 根据上下文客人的名单应为四个部分，而不是五个部分
6. 去掉run前面的to，因为前文的动词为make
7. present—former：根据上下文，应为前夫/妻，而不是现任/现在的
8. secondary—second：前者和primary对应;后者和first对应
9. might—should：might常表示可以做的事情或者可能发生的事情，should表示应当做的`或发生的事
10. between—among： 根据上下文，为从许多主题中选择，而不是两个
全国英语专八阅读辅导试题及答案3篇（扩展4）
——公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案解析3篇
公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案解析1
( 15 minutes)
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET.
It is an unfortunate fact of today"s life that most people are growing up unable to see the stars.
The prime night sky exists only 26pictures. This is true not only in cities and suburbs, but al-so in 27areas. We have lost our view of the stars and 28our nighttime environment as well.
Such a loss29be acceptable if light pollution were the inevitable price of progress, 30it is not. Most sky glow is 31 . It comes mainly from lighting sources that do little to increase32 safety, security or utility. They produce only glare,33over one billion dollars annually in the U.S. alone.
34science, the impact has been even more dramatic. Scientists require observations of extremely faint objects that can only be 35 with advanced devices at sites 36of air pollu-tion and urban sky glow. For example, some images of the objects can 37information about faraway comers of the universe, helping us understand the way in 38our world was actually formed.39 , the light from these objects can be lost at the very end of its 40 in the glare of our own sky.
Reducing light pollution is not difficult. It 41that public officials and citizens be 42of the problem and act to counter it. As 43people can help reduce sky glow just by 44 lighting only when necessary.
The stars above us are a 45heritage. We must do our best to preserve it.
26. A. on
B. fromC. inD. at "
27. A. local
B. rural
C. industrial
D. scenic
28. A. mined
B. reduced
C. dirtied
D. wasted
29. A. should
B. may
C. might
D. will
30. A. but"
B. as
C. because
D. though
31. A. inadequate
B. invisible
C. unpredictable
D. unnecessary
32. A. nighttime
B. lifetime
C. peacetime
D. longtime
33. A. costing
B. making
C. putting
D. raising
34. A. At
B. From
C. For
D. Over
35. A. accepted
B. made
C. pushed
D. sent
36. A. worthy
B. typical
C. critical
D. free
37. A. collect
B. offer
C. share
D. save
38. A. that
B. what
C. when
D. which
39. A. Besides
B. Instead
C. Therefore
D. Yet
40. A. march
B. visit
C.journey
D. flight
41. A. indicates
B. proves
C. requires
D. shows
42. A. ashamed
B. aware
C. independent
D. tired
43. A. individuals
B. natives
C. residents
D. victims
44. A. fixing
B. providing
C. taking
D. using
45. A. cosfless
B. priceless
C. valueless
D. worthless
公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案解析2
如今大部分人在生活中很难看到天空中的繁星，这真是一件憾事。星光灿烂的夜空只有在图片里才能见到。不仅城市和郊区是这样，连乡村也是如此。我们不但看不到星星，同样这也污染了夜空的环境。如果光污染是人类进步所不可避免要付出的代价，那么这种损失或许可以被接受，但事实并非如此。大多数人工白昼是不必要的，因为它们并非是用来增加夜晚安全或照明的，它们只是发出耀眼的光。仅在美国一年就在此项上花费十亿多美元。光污染给科学带来的影响更加严重。科学家们需要用精密仪器观察极其细微的物体，这种观测需在没有空气污染和城市灯光的环境下才能进行。例如，一些物体的影像可以提供宇宙遥远角落的信息，帮助我们了解地球实际形成的方式。然而，这些物体发出的光线可能在到达地球时被人工光源所覆盖而消失。减少光污染并不难，需要*官员和公民们意识到这个问题并面对
它。就个人而言，仅在必要时使用照明，就能有助于大幅减少人工白昼现象。
闪耀在我们上空的星星是无价的文明遗产，我们必须尽我们所能去保护它。
全国英语专八阅读辅导试题及答案3篇（扩展5）
——大学英语六级阅读理解试题及参考答案3篇
大学英语六级阅读理解试题及参考答案1
Questions 56 to 60 are based on the followingpassage.
There is a certain inevitability that ebook saleshave now overtaken paperback sales on Amazon"sUS site. Amazon"s Kindle 2 is so light and so cheapthat it"s easy to see why people have rushed to buyit. Though I"m still not keen on the design of the Kindle, it is a vast improvement on itspredecessor and certainly tolerable. Beyond the device itself, Amazon has done a great jobof rolling out Kindle apps, ensuring that people like me-who have an iPad but not a Kindle-canstill join in the fun. Once you"re into the Kindle ecosystem, Amazon locks you in tightly-just asApple does with its iTunes/ iPod ecosystem. It"s so easy to buy from Amazon"s store and thebooks are so cheap that it"s not worth the effort of going elsewhere.
While I remain opposed to Amazon"s DRM (数字版权管理)-indeed, I"m opposed to DRM onany ebooks-I have to admit that the implementation is so smooth that most Kindle userswon"t care at all that their ebooks can"t be moved to other devices.
The ebook trend is nowhere near peaking. Over the next five years we can expect to seemore and more readers move away from printed books and pick up ebooks instead. But I don"tthink that will mean the death of the printed book.
There are some who prefer printed books. They like having shelves filled with books they"veread and books they plan to read; they like the feel of the book in their hands and the differentweights and typefaces and layouts of different titles. In other words, they like the physical formof the book almost as much as the words it contains.
I can sympathise with those people. As I wrote earlier this week, my ideal situation would befor publishers to bundle ebooks with printed ones-in much the same way that film studiosbtmdie DVDs with digital copies of films. There"s no reason to think that lovers of printed bookswill change their minds. There will undoubtedly be fewer of them as time goes by because morepeople will grow up with ebooks and spend little time with printed ones. However, just as thereare people who love vinyl records(黑胶唱片), even if they were born well into the CD era, therewill still be a dedicated minority who love physical books.
Since there are fewer of these people, that will mean fewer bookshops and higher prices forprinted books but I don"t think the picture is entirely bleak. There is scope for smaller printruns of lavishly designed printed books and bookshops aimed at book lovers, rather than theStieg Larsson-reading masses. With mainstream readers out of the printed book market, booklovers might even find they get a better experience.
◆56. What can be inferred from Paragraph One?
A.Most people buy Kindle 2 mainly because of its low price.
B.The author of the passage is a loyal customer of Apple products.
C.Amazon"s Kindle 2 surpassed Kindle 1 in designing.
D.The sales of ebook outnumbered those of paperback in the U. S.
◆57. According to the passage, the reason why the author opposes to Amazon"s DRM is that______
A.ebooks can only be purchased on Amazon. com
B.Kindle books are not compatible with other electronic reading devices
C.once implemented, ebooks can"t be transferred to other equipments
D.ebooks installed on Kindle 2 can"t be edited freely
◆58. It can be learned that the trend of ebooks______
A.will come to stop any time soon
B.will reach the summit in the near future
C.will meet its heyday when printed books die
D.has already reached its peak
◆59. Why does the author believe that the surging sales of ebooks won"t mean the death ofthe printed book?
A.Because a minority will stick to their love of printed books.
B.Because the majority of book lovers won"t change their minds.
C.Because people always hold nostalgic feelings towards printed books.
D.Because people will return to the printed books as time goes by.
◆60. According to the author, which of the following is TRUE about the future of printedbooks?
A.They will be bundled with ebooks.
B.They will no longer be available in the market.
C.They will be sold in small quantity and high quality.
D.They will be redesigned to cater to the masses.
参考答案
56.C)。本题考查对第一段的理解。定位句指出“尽管我还是对Kindle的设计提不起兴趣. 但较之第一代确实有了相当大的改进，还是非常不错的”，即Kindle 2在设计上要优于Kindle l，故答案为 C)。
57.c)。本题考查作者对亚马逊的数字版权管理持反对态度的原因。定位句提到“我不得不承认安装过程实在是太便捷了，以至于大多数Kindle用户并不 介意电子书无法安装到其他设备上”，由此可知，电子书一旦安装后，不可以在其他设备上再次使用，C)中的transfer，equipments分别对应 定位句中的move和devices，故为答案。
58.B)。本题考查电子书的发展趋势。定位句提到，电子书的发展趋势正在无限接近顶峰。换言之，电子书的发展趋势很快就会接近顶峰，故B)为答案。
59.A)。本题考查作者认为电子书不会造成纸质书籍消亡的原因。定位句提到“然而，正如有些生活在CD时代却依然热爱黑胶唱片的人一样，会有少数人仍然坚定地爱着纸质书”，由此可知，仍有一部分人会坚持购买纸质书籍，故答案为A)。
60.C)。本题考查纸质书的发展趋势。由定位句可知，面向大众群体的斯泰格拉尔森式阅读将被淘汰，取而代之的是针对爱书者而设的装帧精美、数量不多的印刷本和书店。C)中的small quantity和better quality分别对应原文的smaller print，lavishly designed，故为答案。
大学英语六级阅读理解试题及参考答案2
Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.
It would be all too easy to say that Facebook"s market meltdown is coming to an end. Afterall, Mark Zuckerberg"s social network burned as much as $ 50 billion of shareholders" wealth injust a couple months. To put that in context, since its debut(初次登台) on NASDAQ in May,Facebook has lost value nearly equal to Yahoo, AOL, Zynga, Yelp, Pandora, OpenTable,Groupon, LinkedIn, and Angie"s List combined, plus that of the bulk of the publicly tradednewspaper industry:
As shocking as this utter failure may be to the nearly 1 billion faithful Facebook usersaround the world, it"s no surprise to anyone who read the initial public offering (IPO)prospectus (首次公开募股说明书). Worse still, all the crises that emerged when the companydebuted-overpriced shares, poor corporate governance, huge challenges to the core business,and a damaged brand-remain today. Facebook looks like a prime example of what Wall Streetcalls a falling knife-that is, one that can cost investors their fingers if they try to catch it.
Start with the valuation(估值). To justify a stock price close to the lower end of theprojected range in the IPO, say $ 28 a share, Facebook"s future growth would have needed tomatch that of Google seven years earlier. That would have required increasing revenue by some80 percent annually and maintaining high profit margins all the while.
That"s not happening. In the first half of 2012, Facebook reported revenue of $ 2.24 billion, up38 percent from the same period in 2011. At the same time, the company"s costs surged to $ 2.6 billion in the six-month period.
This so-so performance reflects the Achilles" heel of Facebook"s business model, which thecompany clearly stated in a list of risk factors associated with its IPO: it hasn"t yet figured outhow to advertise effectively on mobile devices, The number of Facebook users accessing thesite on their phones surged by67 percent to 543 million in the last quarter, or more than half itscustomer base.
Numbers are only part of the problem. The mounting pile of failure creates a negativefeedback loop that threatens Facebook"s future in other ways. Indeed, the more Facebook"sdisappointment in the market is catalogued, the worse Facebook"s image becomes. Not onlydoes that threaten to rub off on users, it"s bad for recruitment and retention of talentedhackers, who are the lifeblood of Zuckerberg"s creation.
Yet the brilliant CEO can ignore the sadness and complaints of his shareholders thanks tothe super- voting stock he holds. This arrangement also was fully disclosed at the time of theoffering. It"s a pity so few investors apparently bothered to do their homework.
◆61. What can be inferred about Facebook from the first paragraph?
A.Its market meltdown has been easily halted.
B.It has increased trade with the newspaper industry.
C.It has encountered utter failure since its stock debut.
D.Its shareholders have invested $ 50 billion in a social network.
◆62. The crises Facebook is facing_____
A.have been disclosed in the IPO prospectus
B.are the universal risks Wall Street confronts
C.disappoint its faithful users
D.have existed for a long time
◆63. To make its stock price reasonable, Facebook has to____
A.narrow the IPO price range
B.cooperate with Google
C.keep enormously profitable
D.invest additional $ 2.6 billion
◆64. It can be inferred from the context that the "Achilles" heel" (Line 1, Para. 5) refersto____
A.deadly weakness
B.problem unsolved
C.indisputable fact
D.potential risk
◆65. What effect will Facebook"s failure in the market have?
A.Its users" benefits will be threatened.
B.Talented hackers will take down the website.
C.The CEO will hold the super-voting stock.
D.The company"s innovation strength will be damaged.
参考答案
61.C)。本题考查第一段的主旨大意。此种题型可以使用排除法，将各选项代入原文来验证对错。A)“脸谱网的市场崩溃已被轻而易举地制止了”，原文开篇指出，说脸谱网的市场崩溃将要结束未免太简单了.A)与原文不符，故排除;B)“脸谱网增加了与报纸业之间的商务往来”，原文首段末句plus that of… 中的that指的是value，意指脸谱网自登陆纳斯达克以来，损失的价值等同于几个大型互联网企业加上大部分报业价值的总和，B)与原文不符，故排除;C)“脸谱网自股票上市以来遭遇了巨大失败”，由第一段中的burned，lost等词可以推断脸谱网上市后遭遇了巨大失败，故为答案。
62.D)。事实细节题。D)‘‘已经存在很长时间了”，与定位句中remain today的意思相同，故为答案。
63.C)。本题考查脸谱网如何才能使其制定的股价合理，题干中的reasonable对应原文中的justify。定位句提到，要实现接近其公开募股说明书上的较低股价，比如每股28美元，这就要求脸谱网年收益增长要高达80%，并始终保持高利润率，故答案为c)。
64.A)。本段提到，脸谱网现在还未解决如何有效地在移动设备上做广告这一问题，而用手机登录其网站的用户数量却不断飙升，且文章通篇语义色彩都是消极的，故可推出此处应指脸谱网商业模式中的致命软肋，故答案为A)。
65.D)。由定位句可知，脸谱网在市场上的失意不仅会影响到用户，还会影响招募和挽留天才 黑客，而这些人正是扎克伯格创造力的命脉。由此推知，脸谱网的创新力会因其市场失意而受到损害，故答案为D)。
全国英语专八阅读辅导试题及答案3篇（扩展6）
——山西省中考英语试题模拟试题八及答案
山西省中考英语试题模拟试题八及答案1
第Ⅰ卷 (共70分)
Ⅰ. 第一题 情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的.信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ⅱ. 对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Nobody.
7. A. Lovely. B. Colorful. C. expensive
8. A. Watching TV. B. Writing a report. C. Reading a newapaper.
9. A. In the restaurant. B.On the bus. C. At the market.
10. A. Singing is more important.
B. Cool singers must sing better.
C. She doesn’t mind the singers’ looks at all.
Ⅲ. 语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano?
A. Because she liked to do something difficult.
B. Because she wanted to play it with her sister.
C. Because she thought the piano music was beautiful.
12.How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons?
A. By helping her mom do housework.
B. By reading a piano book every day.
C. By hearing her sister play the piano.
13.How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson?
A. Excited and tired.
B. Happy and nervous.
C. Surprised and sad.
14.What was Susie going to do after school the next day?
A. To do her homework.
B. To play balls outside.
C. To practice the piano.
15.What did Susie’s mom want to tell Susie?
A. She should keep her promise.
B. She must learn from her elder sister.
C. She could have fun before doing her work.
Ⅳ. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共10分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. During the next few days, I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.
A. meal B. sleep C. rest
17. Confucius (孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first.
A. similar B. kind C. important
18. In our life, we need to _______ those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.
A. thank B. remind C. teach
19. I am really proud of my group _______ we’re always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!
A. because B. though C. unless
20. —Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.
—That’s too bad. Everyone _______ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.
A. may B. should C. would
21. The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.
A. who B. that C. where
22. Pandas are much-loved around the world. Unluckily, there aren’t many pandas left and they’re _______ now. So we must save them.
A. in order B. in danger C. in need
23. —Song Joong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.
—That’s true. He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident.
A. give up B. go on C. take up
24. —How was your life in England?
—Quite different from here. _______, people there drink tea with milk.
A. In my opinion B. To my surprise C. At the beginning
25. —I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess _______?
—I’ve no idea. But it can’t be cheap. I’ve heard everything is very expensive.
A. how I came back home
B. how many days I stayed there
C. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy
Ⅴ. 补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Jack and Tom are talking at break.)
Jack: Hi, Tom
Tom: Hi, Jack. 26
Jack: I’m reading an article about Kobe Bryant. You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries.
Tom: 27 His leaving made all his fans sad, including me. He is one of the greatest players in NBA.
Jack: That’s true. He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.
Tom: He is a real basketball hero. 28
Jack: Yes. He often started to practice as early as 5 a.m.
Tom: He has a real love for basketball. We should do things like him.
Jack: 29 Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard.
Tom: Bryant can have some time to relax now.
Jack: You’re right. Oh, it’s time for class. 30 Bye.
Tom: Me too. Bye.
A. What a pity!
B. I quite agree.
C. It’s a pleasure.
D. Nice talking with you.
E. What are you reading?
F. How long did he practice every day?x k b 1 . c o m
G. Do you know how hard he was working?
Ⅵ. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are 31 . Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork, art project, games and other 32 , including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to helping children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would 33 my life forever.
At first, I thought it would be 34 to be with the children who are so different, but gradually I found there’s something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words 35 yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy was born with a kind of 36 and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking 37 , or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are 38 . They’re signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.
Working with children with special needs has changed my life. It has made me 39 others’ needs. One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than 40 . I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference.
31. A. uneducated B. homeless C. disabled
32. A. courses B. competitions C. activities
33. A. change B. waste C. save
34. A. nervous B. relaxing C. lively
35. A. except B. like C. against
36. A. ability B. illness C. habit
37. A. clearly B. politely C. loudly
38. A. mentioned B. stopped C. encouraged
39. A. refuse B. notice C. influence
40. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves
Ⅶ.阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey? Let’s read some of her travel diaries.
41. Emma was looking forward to this travel because .
A. she had never taken a train ride before
B. she could do anything she liked on the journey
C. she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life
42. From the passage, we can know Salzburg is a great place for .
A. enjoying classical music
B. buying children’s books
C. visiting history museums
43. In Amsterdam, she .
A. climbed the beautiful mountains
B. traveled along the river in a boat
C. wrote some postcards in her hotel
44. She didn’t need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because .
A. there was very little crime there
B. the city was full of friendly people
C. she thought she was careful enough
(B)
When I opened my e-mail the other day, Rachel, a pretty woman, appeared on my computer screen. She greeted me by name and started talking happily. Sometimes she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. It was cool, right? In fact, she was reading to me an e-mail from my brother John.
Rachel could be there because of a new technology called Facemail lets you send in a funny way. By using it, your e-mails can be read to the receiver by an attractive person or by a clown. You can download the software at .Facemail.com without paying. Facemail faces are lively and they can simulate the emotions that you put in you text. For example, type in , and Rachel blows a kiss.
LifeFX, the company that developed the Facemail, is sure there are wide business uses. Why is e-business not so popular now? One of the reasons is that buying online has no human touch. But if you go to the Nike website, and the famous basketball star Michael Jordan greets you by name, serves you, and personally closes the sale, won’t you be happy? Also, if mom can’t be home when kids get back from school, she can leave a note with a voice and picture on the screen to tell them what there is to eat.
It’s true that Facemail makes life easy and fun, but it should be used with care. The clown looks lively and funny at first. But if you choose the clown, put a few rude words in an e-mail and add some angry emotions, you’re got a Psycho mail.
46. In fact, who is Rachel?
A. She is a pretty actress.
B. She is John’s girlfriend.
C. She is not a real person.
47. What is the main advantage of Facemail?
A. You don’t need to pay for it.
B. E-mail can be attractive in a more lovely way.
C. You can ask a beautiful woman to read the e-mail to you.
48. What does the underlined expression “closes the sale” probably mean?
A. 停止营业
B. 达成交易
C. 取消折扣
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You should’t choose a clown.
B. Facemail can be widely used in business.
C. Mom can show her kids how to cook by Facemail.
50. What is the writer’s attitude(态度)towards Facemail?
A. He thinks it’s a danger to the Internet.
B. He thinks it needs further improvement.
C. He thinks it’s a cool and funny technology.
(C)
Let children learn to judge(判断) their own work. A child doesn’t learn to talk by being corrected all the time. If he is corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the language others use. Little by little, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s.
In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught — to walk, run, climb or ride a bicycle. They compare their performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them himself. We do it all for him. We thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, to correct it unless he has made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him work out with the help of other children if he wants it.
If it is a matter in math or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such daily work? Our job should be to help the children when they tell us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must learn, how to measure(估量) their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.
Let them get on with this job in their ways. School teachers can offer help if they ask for it. Some parents and teachers are worried that the children might fail to learn something that they will need to get in the world. Don’t worry! If it is important, they will go out into the world and learn it.
51. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by .
A. being always corrected
B. following adult’s advice
C. doing as other people do
52. The writer thinks teachers in school should .
A. encourage students to learn from each other
B. teach students how to get the answers directly
C. tell students what is wrong as often as possible
53. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means .
A. teachers can’t correct students’ papers
B. teachers needn’t waste time teaching students in class
C. teachers should help students improve their learning ability
54. We can infer(推断) that from the passage.
A. students can face any challenge easily
B. students can learn a lot in the real life
C. students can grow up without others’ help
55. The best title of the passage may be .
A. Let Us Teachers Stop Working
B. Let Children Learn by Themselves
C. Let Parents Understand Their Kids
第Ⅱ卷 (共50分)
Ⅵ. 听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
The Youngest Headmaster in the World-Ali
Personal information: ●He is 56. years old.
●He is from India.
Reasons: ●To start with, he taught 57. for fun.
●Later, he realized these kids would never learn to read or write without 58. lessons.
Achievements: ●Many kids have got education in his school.
●He has got lots of 59. from the government and other people.
Dreams: ●He will try his best to keep people’s hopes alive.
●He expects to help his country 60. a better future.
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(二) (每小题2分，共20分)
A
根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: what China should be proud of? 61
Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 62 And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is china in her eyes.
“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the wold.”
“ 63 About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”
“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan. ”
“Its public security is great. 64 I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”
“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize(批评)China. At first, I believed that they didn’t like china or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 65 China must be much better than other countries. ”
A. The foreign language level is surprising.
B. This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.
C. A foreign girl living in china gave a very touching answer.
D. They believe that it’
E. She believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future.
B
阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
According to new research，recently, some terrible events that teachers were abused(辱骂) on some websites by students happened in the UK. It had a bad influence on schools and the society. The British Teaching Union did a survey of 7,500 teachers. We can get some information from the following data(数据) and know how the teachers who were abused dealt with the problem.
You know teachers are often destroyed by the terrible abuse. Some have lost their confidence to teach and have left school. The survey showed many of the bad comments related to teachers’ looks, abilities and behaviors. We’ve got another data from it. It SHOWS the bad comments were made by not only students but their parents. Please look at the following chart.
It is clear that we should take some methods to protect teachers from the abuse. We think that the way to solve the problem is the better understanding among teachers, students and parents. Besides good communication, respecting(尊敬) each other is very important. If so, they can get on well with each other.
66. What result did these terrible events lead to according to the passage?
67. From Chart One, how did 50% of the teachers deal with the abuse?
68. What percent of the bad comments were made by parents in total?
69. What is the way to solve the abuse problem according to the passage?
70. After reading the passage, what do you think of this kind of social phenomenon(现象)?
Ⅷ. 词语运用 (每小题1分，共10分)
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。
I make teach after large control
try leaf small quiet before without
As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.
I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 71. started to turn yellow and weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father’s vest(背心)instead of 72. . At that time, I was getting to have a 73. size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which 74. by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 75. thinking much, I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 76. my mother could stop me.
Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of scold(责备)or beat me , my father 77. asked my mother to mend the vest.
Later when my mother told me about my father’s response, I felt ashamed(惭愧的)of my bad behavior. My father’s gentle kindness 78. me a lesson which I would never forget.
On that day, I decided not to let anger 79. me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I 80. to remember my father’s vest. It always reminds me to think about others’ feelings when I get angry.
Ⅸ. 书面表达 (共15分)
向他人表达善意并帮助他人体现了一个人良好的品格。当你向被人表达善意并给他人提供帮助时，你希望得到回报(repay)吗?针对这一话题，九年级六班的同学们展开了辩论。
假设你是正方或反方的一员，请围绕你的观点，结合自己的亲身经历，说出2至3条理由来说服同学们(只需选择一方观点表达即可)。
要求：1.词数不少于80词;
2.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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